The PCP condemns the escalation of the confrontation promoted by the United States and NATO against Russia. An escalation which, taking place at the military, economic and political levels, and being supported by a fierce campaign of disinformation, constitutes a serious threat to peace.
Aggressive US and NATO action has intensified in recent weeks, with the deployment of more military assets and contingents in Eastern Europe - including military support to Ukraine - accompanied by the threat of imposing new economic sanctions on Russia.
Particularly serious is the inclusion of Ukraine in the aggressive strategy of imperialism, implemented after the 2014 coup, which was promoted by the United States, NATO and the EU, in resorting to fascist groups, and led to the imposition of a xenophobic and warmongering regime, whose violent action is responsible for the exacerbation of fractures and divisions and the outbreak of war in this country.
Bearing in mind the events that have taken place since 2014, the PCP warns against the danger of provocative actions, encouraged by the support of the United States and NATO, against the Russian-speaking populations of Donbass, their rights and their aspirations.
It cannot be ignored that the Ukrainian regime not only does not respect the Minsk agreements, preventing the materialization of a political solution to the conflict in the Donbass, but is also responsible for constant violations of the ceasefire and concentration mass of military forces next to the demarcation line, threatening to launch large-scale violent action in this region - a threat which has led to the deployment of Russian military forces on its own territory, in the area along the border with Ukraine.
The PCP underlines that the current situation cannot be dissociated from the continuous expansion of NATO which, tearing up the commitments made during the dissolution of the Warsaw Pact and the end of the Soviet Union, is advancing more and more more towards Eastern Europe, aiming to besiege Russia.
The PCP points out that it was the United States, NATO and the EU that launched the wars against Yugoslavia (1999), Afghanistan (2001) or Libya (2011), being responsible for their brutal legacy of death, suffering and destruction. It is the United States, NATO and the EU that fuel the arms race and are responsible for more than 60% of military spending worldwide, more than ten times more than Russia's military spending. It is the United States which, with the instrumentalization of NATO, promotes warlike alliances and partnerships, has a dense network of military bases distributed throughout the world and increases the installation of means of warfare, including including nuclear, always closer to the borders of the countries than they want to submit to their interests. It was the United States, with the support of NATO, that unilaterally broke important disarmament agreements, such as treaties on missile defense and short- and medium-range nuclear forces. It is the United States and NATO who cynically present the military exercises that Russia is carrying out on its own territory as a threat, while they are the ones who systematically carry out military exercises thousands of kilometers from their borders and carry out constant actions of pressure, interference and aggression against sovereign countries. It is the US, NATO and the EU that trivialize threats and blackmail and impose sanctions and blockades, openly defying the UN Charter and international law.
Reality shows that the United States spares no means to try to counter its relative decline, in the context of the structural crisis of capitalism and the profound process of rearrangement of forces which continues at the world level.
The escalation of confrontation promoted by the United States is, at the same time, a dangerous diversion in view of the increase in internal problems, as well as inter-imperialist contradictions, as demonstrated by the pressures they exert on the EU, in particular on Germany, concerning energy and, in particular, the Nord Stream 2 gas pipeline. United and NATO.
It is reprehensible that the Portuguese Government, instead of intervening to help de-escalate the situation and facilitate a negotiated solution, is inserting itself into the dynamic that is fueling the climate of tension with the adoption of positions and measures dictated by US and NATO strategy.
In order to defend the interests and aspirations of the Portuguese people and of the peoples of the world, Portugal must not align itself, as is happening, with the North American and Atlanticist strategy of tension, which is at the root of the degradation of the international situation. To begin with, Portugal must refuse to involve Portuguese soldiers in the escalating confrontation that is underway.
Portugal must work for the peaceful solution of international conflicts, for disarmament, for peace, helping to put an end to the escalation of confrontation and promoting a process of dialogue with a view to promoting security in Europe, in the respect for the principles of the Constitution of the Portuguese Republic, the Charter of the United Nations and the Final Act of the Helsinki Conference.
The PCP calls for the development of the struggle against the escalation of confrontation, aggression and interference by imperialism, against the enlargement of NATO and its dissolution, against the militarization of the European Union, for peace and disarmament.