that
ðat,ðət/
pronoun
pronoun:
that; pronoun:
those
- 1.
used to identify a specific person or thing observed or heard by the speaker.
"that's his wife over there"
- referring to the more distant of two things near to the speaker (the other, if specified, being identified by ‘this’).
"this is stronger than that"
- 2.
referring to a specific thing previously mentioned, known, or understood.
"that's a good idea"
- 3.
used in singling out someone or something and ascribing a distinctive feature to them.
"it is part of human nature to be attracted to that which is aesthetically pleasing"
- 4.
BRITISHinformal
expressing strong agreement with a description just given.
"‘He's a fussy man.’ ‘He is that.’"
- 5.
used to introduce a defining clause, especially one essential to identification:
- instead of ‘which’, ‘who’, or ‘whom’
"the woman that owns the place"
- instead of ‘when’ after an expression of time.
"the year that Anna was born"
determiner
determiner:
that; determiner:
those
- 1.
used to identify a specific person or thing observed or heard by the speaker.
"look at that chap there"
- referring to the more distant of two things near to the speaker (the other, if specified, being identified by ‘this’).
- 2.
referring to a specific thing previously mentioned, known, or understood.
"he lived in Mysore at that time"
- 3.
used in singling out someone or something and ascribing a distinctive feature to them.
"I have always envied those people who make their own bread"
- 4.
referring to a specific person or thing assumed as understood or familiar to the person being addressed.
"where is that son of yours?"
adverb
adverb:
that
- 1.
to such a degree; so.
"I wouldn't go that far"
- used with a gesture to indicate size.
"it was that big, perhaps even bigger"
- informal
very.
"I couldn't get out of the house fast enough, I was that embarrassed!"
conjunction
conjunction:
that
- 1.
introducing a subordinate clause expressing a statement or hypothesis.
"she said that she was satisfied"
- expressing a reason or cause.
"he seemed pleased that I wanted to continue"
- expressing a result.
"she was so tired that she couldn't think"
- expressing a purpose, hope, or intention.
"we pray that the coming year may be a year of peace"
- 2.
literary
expressing a wish or regret.
"oh that he could be restored to health"
Origin
View attachment 65064
Old English
thæt, nominative and accusative singular neuter of
se ‘the’, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch
dat and German
das .