The position of the Sparts on the age of consent is not new, and dates back to the 1970s, if not the 1960s. I don’t think that they hold this position today to cover-up any sexual abuse by any of their members.
Note that the Spartacist League uses the term “consensual”. It would argue that consent is the key thing, rather than age. For example, someone could be 25 and not have the capacity to consent.
The SL may point to the fact that the age of consent varies from country to country, which seems irrational. In the USA, wherein the SL originates, the age of consent varies from state to state – thus there are people below the age of majority in parts of that country who are married off to much older people. Twenty U.S. states do not require any minimum age for marriage. In other words, in some states of the USA there is child marriage, which I am sure others will agree is a hideous and exploitative practice.
The states in the USA where child marriage is permitted seem to be ones in which a certain type of Christianity is very strong, so it seems to me that the SL errs in identifying conservative Christian morality with opposition to their line on the age of consent.
According to Wikipedia, the first age of consent in England was established in 1275, and set at the age of 12. I conclude that, prior to this, the “Christian morality” of which the Sparts write in their leaflet did not deem it necessary to impose an age of consent.
The SL./US – the policies of which the SL/Britain agrees – ought to be aware of the existence of child marriage in the USA, and ought to have a policy on how to stop it here and now, before the glorious revolution that for 60 years they have imagined is just around the corner. The simplest way to stop such exploitation is for the minimum age of marriage across the USA to be set at the age of majority – 18 – as it is now in Britain. (That change came about this year).
I think that there ought to be an age of consent, but I do not know what that age should be. I think that there ought to be some flexibility. I would not be in favour of prosecuting someone of 15 years old who engaged in consensual sexual relations with another person of the same age. This, however, is a very different thing to someone of 20 engaging in sexual relations with someone of 15, for such a relationship is likely to be exploitative.
The Spartacists have the same political need for their position on the age of consent that Jehovah’s Witnesses have for their position on blood transfusions. It is something that will provoke vehement opposition in others, ensuring that Spartacists remain outsiders, and thereby strengthening the bonds between the members of the group. The SL would not be able to cope if someone formed a united front with it. It needs to provoke a split with potential allies.