littlebabyjesus
one of Maxwell's demons
Presumably in this dystopian sci-fi world, both guilt both in terms of having committed the action and having full responsiblity for your action are determined 'beyond doubt'. Breivik is a good example of someone about whom expert opinion varies on that second point.
But I have to come back to the naivety of the idea. You can't just dismiss the Birmingham Six etc and say 'oh that couldn't happen now'. We're in Rumsfeld territory here - known knowns, known unknowns, unknown unknowns. We don't know what mistakes we will be found to have made in the future.
On a practical level, you would undermine the entire penal system if you introduced different grades of guilt.
Aside from that, the idea is sound.
But I have to come back to the naivety of the idea. You can't just dismiss the Birmingham Six etc and say 'oh that couldn't happen now'. We're in Rumsfeld territory here - known knowns, known unknowns, unknown unknowns. We don't know what mistakes we will be found to have made in the future.
On a practical level, you would undermine the entire penal system if you introduced different grades of guilt.
Aside from that, the idea is sound.