You are clearly not middle class nor are those people you talk about.
How the hell can uni educated = middle class when you look at the mass uptake of higher education since the 70's.
For a number of reasons. Firstly, there's a social, cultural concept of class that would assume I'm middle class just on the basis I've been to uni, that I've lived the "student experience" and so on. Not one that I'm keen on, but it exists. No doubt the cosmopolitanism that I picked up from being at uni puts me at odds with other people from round my way who still struggle in certain social situations or when meeting other people. It marks you out as middle-class right away that sort of thing.
It also affects you in others ways. It makes you change your accent for starters, just because you're dealing with people from so many random places and so on means you can't go round talking with a broad yorkshire accent, you change your accent, and so on. That marks you out as middle-class straight away when you come back home 4 years later.
From a marxist point of view it makes me middle-class because having a degree will define my relationship to the productive base of the economy for the rest of my life, putting me in a priviliged position when compared to other people who don't have degrees. Even if I apply for a job at McDonalds someone will see that degree on my CV and it'll give an impression than i'm smarter, more able, and crucially more likely to be a nice middle class suburban white boy than someone without.
Also, I'm gonna paraphrase Daniel Bell, but in the modern, post-industrial, information based service sector economy, education becomes decisive for your class position in a way it didn't previously. Or so it's been commonly thought. I disagree with that on a number of levels but that's the premise that education policy has been written under for nigh-on 30 years now. That's why there's been an increase in the numbers attending uni.
If middle classness equated to university attendance you'd expect the last 30 years or so to see a growth in the middle class, when infact everything suggests quite the opposite, rather there has just been an increased stratification within the working class.
Yeah but when you say "stratification within the working class" you're talking about how some working class people get paid more than others, how the increase in specialisation and new divisions of labour in contemporary capitalism require people with specific, often managerial/bureaucratic skills to fulfill them. This goes way back, from Taylorism to Fordism and Post-Fordism, then Burnhams Managerial revolution, to Post-Industrialism and the Information society. All these things describe essentially the same thing, increasingly complex, alienated and specialised means of production that requires and more complex and stratified working class to carry them out. This, in turn, needs a more intensive education system than in Marxist times, when factory owners just needed any old unskilled labour. Which is why, as someone said to me earlier, a crude marxist class analysis doesn't really make much sense today, coz these are features of the later, not the early, industrial capitalism.
As education becomes more important as an avenue of recruitment into managerial occupations, the chances for those from working or middle-class backgrounds of moving into those occupations improve. This breaks down the rigidity of the capitalist class dynamic, first identified by Marx, and later revised by generations of Marxist thinkers. This definitely poses a theoretical problem for those who believe in a crude type Marxist class analysis which took as its premise that class structures were hostile to such social mobility.
What throws a spanner into all these things is de-skilling and how capitalism is always looking for ways to end it's reliance on skilled, specialised, labour. the primacy of education isn't going to matter as much as these policymakers and thinkers thought it would because of the ability to de-skill jobs so that any dickhead can do them.
If you think you're middle class cos you're parents had jobs, you lived in a semi with a garage and you went to uni you'd have to be quite parochial, and like you said moving to somewhere like London would soon make you release what an insignificant little pleb you are.
Well quite, but here's the thing - Having two parents, with jobs, and a semi with a mortgage has put me in an incredibly priviliged and lucky position compared to the bulk of people I grew up with. Now I didn't have a very middle-class upbringing when I was very young, my mum was a nurse and my dad was training to be a teacher and I remember us struggling a lot, but by the time I had hit 16 or so they'd both got stable public sector jobs and a nice house with a mortgage. Now compared to the sort of tarquins I've since bumped into, who consider anyone who's state education a fucking yob, yeah it's actually quite humble, but still it makes me solidly middle-class. If it weren't for that fact I'd be absolutely fucking destitute right now, like a lot of my mates the same age are, so having this sort of middle-class backgrounds as a support net that's currently saving my arse.
It's one of the things that fucks me off so much about the Tories getting rid of housing benefit for the under-25's coz they assume, that like me, everyone's got a stable middle class family they can return home to after they finish uni and face the prospect of there being fuck all jobs in relative comfort. It really angers me tbh.
Also, having two parents is a really important thing in this, not in some social conservative sense, but just having two incomes coming into the household put me at a massive advantage compared to a lot of my friends who had one parent.
Finally I'm not just quite parochial, I'm
very parochial. I get nervous whenever I can't see Emley Moor TV mast or Castle Hill.