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Malaysia Airlines Boeing 777 vanishes without trace

help constrain subsequent oceanic searches in a Bayesian fashion

A process which starts, AIUI, by assigning a "prior probability" of locating it.

Which would be rather small?

This is a statistics joke. Second in a week. Not to be taken too seriously when read as plain English.
 
Not unsurprisingly, the ATSB have stated that it is unlikely the hand wipe is from MH370 (that they can't possibly conclusively prove or, indeed, disprove it). There are no batch numbers or other identifying marks that could tie it to that flight (or a flight around that time).
 
Indy going with eye-witness reports of low flying jet on day of disappearance from island of Kudahuvadhoo. FWIW.

Inhabitants of a remote island in the Indian Ocean sighted a low flying passenger jet on the morning the MH370 plane dropped out of sight.

Over a year after the Malaysia Airlines MH370 disappeared with 239 people on board on the 8 March 2014, residents of the island of Kudahuvadhoo, in the Maldives, have reported seeing a plane with red and blue markings similar to those of the lost aircraft.
 
Right thread this time...

(From Reuters): Government ministers from Australia, China and Malaysia have announced that if no sign of any wreckage is found by the completion of the current search (end of this May) then the search will be extended for up to a year at a cost of around AU$50 million:
"Should the aircraft not be found within the current search area, ministers agreed to extend the search by an additional 60,000 square kilometres to bring the search area to 120,000 square kilometres and thereby cover the entire highest probability area identified by expert analysis," they said in a joint statement.
 
Interesting to note (hasn't been mentioned on the thread before) the LANL analysis of hydroacoustic data from CTBT monitoring stations which points to a possible signal of interest (separate from various Antarctic ice event 'noise') that could be related to the aircraft impact with ocean and is not inconsistent with a position on the final arc, just outside the ATSB search area (covered thus far).

That position is in a similar area to those arrived at via a number of other calculations, hypotheses and (acoustic, seismic) analyses - see the cluster of locations below, SW of the search area covered to date:
CAQrGuqUsAE9Gac.png

It will be interesting to see if the ATSB extend the 2015/2016 search area westwards to encompass these.

Also worth noting the detail of the imagery from the autonomous underwater vehicle that is used to investigate areas of interest flagged up by sonar. Recently it identified a previously unknown shipwreck at around 3900m depth near the 7th arc after being dispatched to examine what were thought to be suspiciously artificial looking clusters of sonar contacts. This may be the wreck of a 19th century merchant sailing ship (anchor clearly visible on the seabed in the first image, what is thought to be coal, for an auxiliary steam engine, scattered around on the seabed in the third image):
Mission_20150511_48_2015-05-11_17-26-34_497x330.jpg
Mission_20150511_48_2015-05-11_17-27-16_500x334.jpg
Mission_20150511_48_2015-05-11_17-28-33_497x330.jpg
 
The Joint Agency Coordination Centre (JACC) have stated that, with reference to the expansion of the original ocean floor search area (purple plus red boxes in the first image) from 60000 sq km to 120000 sq km (red hatched area in the second image), "in the absence of credible new information that leads to the identification of a specific location of the aircraft, Governments* have agreed that there will be no further [subsequent] expansion of the search area." In other words, once an additional 60000 sq km have been examined, making 120000 sq km area in total, the search will end.

20150114_UnderwaterSearchAreas.jpg

20150413_SearchAreaExtensionto120000km_Area.jpg

* Australian, Malaysian and Chinese governments.
 
Interesting to note (hasn't been mentioned on the thread before) the LANL analysis of hydroacoustic data from CTBT monitoring stations which points to a possible signal of interest (separate from various Antarctic ice event 'noise') that could be related to the aircraft impact with ocean and is not inconsistent with a position on the final arc, just outside the ATSB search area (covered thus far).

That position is in a similar area to those arrived at via a number of other calculations, hypotheses and (acoustic, seismic) analyses - see the cluster of locations below, SW of the search area covered to date:
CAQrGuqUsAE9Gac.png

It will be interesting to see if the ATSB extend the 2015/2016 search area westwards to encompass these.

Also worth noting the detail of the imagery from the autonomous underwater vehicle that is used to investigate areas of interest flagged up by sonar. Recently it identified a previously unknown shipwreck at around 3900m depth near the 7th arc after being dispatched to examine what were thought to be suspiciously artificial looking clusters of sonar contacts. This may be the wreck of a 19th century merchant sailing ship (anchor clearly visible on the seabed in the first image, what is thought to be coal, for an auxiliary steam engine, scattered around on the seabed in the third image):
Mission_20150511_48_2015-05-11_17-26-34_497x330.jpg
Mission_20150511_48_2015-05-11_17-27-16_500x334.jpg
Mission_20150511_48_2015-05-11_17-28-33_497x330.jpg

Not really relevant to MH370, but those images are stunning, what with the anchor and what appears to be the ship's bell in the middle pic. I'd hazard a guess that some of the long thin objects are iron hull fastenings. My guess is that Mike McCarthy's right and it's a nineteenth-century wooden sailing ship with a steam 'donkey' engine, part of which could conceivably be the big lump in the right-hand picture. There doesn't look to be enough coal for it to be cargo. It'd be fascinating to try and identify the ship, but probably a bit of a needle-in-a-haystack job. 2hats roughly where is this? (sorry, too lazy to try and work it out myself!)
 
roughly where is this?

The only public information appears to be "12 nautical miles to the east of the 7th arc" and confined inside the purple box indicated in the post above (based on the fact it was located by the ship Fugro Equator). Fugro did state that "imagery will be provided to expert marine archaeologists for possible identification", which would presumably include the location.
 
The only public information appears to be "12 nautical miles to the east of the 7th arc" and confined inside the purple box indicated in the post above (based on the fact it was located by the ship Fugro Equator). Fugro did state that "imagery will be provided to expert marine archaeologists for possible identification", which would presumably include the location.

Ah, okay. I thought there was more info out there I either hadn't spotted or didn't understand! Sounds to me as if the archaeologists concerned will be from the West Australian Maritime Museum, given that Mike McCarthy, who's quoted in some of the news reports, is based there.
 
The location of the discovery of the fragment is not inconsistent with allowing for surface/near-surface flow of the Indian Ocean Gyre from the suspected region of the crash over the time interval concerned. Reported dimensions are consistent with 777 flaperons.
b0nan4mdbjt8mcqrh.jpg
flaperon.jpg
 
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AP are reporting that a Boeing air safety investigator has confirmed the item is from a 777.

e2a: apparently from the right wing.

NBC in the US are reporting Boeing officials as stating that they believe it to be from MH370 as those flaperons would be the only ones that they can not account for.
 
Tracing the flaperon backwards might not be that easy

A more relevant modelling (of the evolution of the positions of debris from the suspected crash area itself over the time interval involved), performed by oceanographers last year, is:
6660800-3x2-940x627.jpg

This debris and any other could be used as bayesian priors to constrain the underwater search area.
 
A local Air Austral mechanic has examined the debris with French military officials and is "99.9% certain" it is from a 777. An identifying number, now reported as '657-BB', was quoted by him. Looking in the Boeing 777 maintenance manual, this is an access panel marked on a right wing flaperon:

rwflaperon.png

An initial assessment of the crustaceans affixed to the debris (Lepas Anatifera) by a French naval marine biologist, concludes that, considering their growth rate they have been there for about a year, which strongly pins the part to MH370.

A local (Reunion) journalist has just reported that well weathered fragments of what might be some luggage have been found in the same area as the aircraft debris.
 
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