This discussion became focused on the reasons for and the manner of the collapse of WTC towers one and two. It has clarified certain things for me. Firstly, according to NIST, the towers could theoretically have been destroyed by the planes and the subsequent fires
As a construction student, I enjoyed the discussion between The Architect, and the Pocket Scientist, about the whole CD theory.
The NIST report apparently shows that the buildings could have been brought down by a fire alone. It is astonishing that even after a short time, of a comparatively low temperature fire, these massive, over engineered steel framed buildings could give way easily. The result- two 110 storey buildings collapse suddenly and completely.
Without investigating whether NIST’s asumptions about conditions and so forth where sound, I accept that this scenario could happen in the NIST described manner.
Building 7
Regarding WTC Building 7, it is even more astonishing that a third, 47 storey building could collapse so suddenly and completely. This one has always troubled me. It was completely overlooked in the 9/11 commission report, whilst the
FEMA report gave it this brief mention.
Chapter 8 of its report had this to say about building 7:
‘
World Trade Center Seven collapsed on September 11, 2001, at 5:20 p.m. There were no known casualties due to this collapse. The performance of WTC 7 is of significant interest because it appears the collapse was due primarily to fire, rather than any impact damage from the collapsing towers. The specifics of the fires in WTC 7 and how they caused the building to collapse remain unknown at this time.’
Despite not knowing specifically how, the official government version maintains that it was fire that caused the collapse of building 7.
A clear indication that there are big questions to be answered. Since then, I have seen in the Popular Mechanics piece the photograph of Building 7 with extensive damage, and read the transcript of the Fireman describing the large amount of damage, and his concerns at the time about its overall stability .
Some of you may recall that I posed two questions:
1. What caused the collapse of Building 7?
2. Why where the hi-jacked planes not intercepted by the airforce?
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1. What caused the collapse of Building 7?
As this interests me and likely a few others on this thread, lets look at what NIST says in its
FAQ section:
‘14. Why is the NIST investigation of the collapse of WTC 7 (the 47-story office building that collapsed on Sept. 11, 2001, hours after the towers) taking so long to complete? Is a controlled demolition hypothesis being considered to explain the collapse?
When NIST initiated the WTC investigation, it made a decision not to hire new staff to support the investigation. After the June 2004 progress report on the WTC investigation was issued, the NIST investigation team stopped working on WTC 7 and was assigned full-time through the fall of 2005 to complete the investigation of the WTC towers. With the release and dissemination of the report on the WTC towers in October 2005, the investigation of the WTC 7 collapse resumed. Considerable progress has been made since that time, including the review of nearly 80 boxes of new documents related to WTC 7, the development of detailed technical approaches for modeling and analyzing various collapse hypotheses, and the selection of a contractor to assist NIST staff in carrying out the analyses. It is anticipated that a draft report will be released by early 2007.
The current NIST working collapse hypothesis for WTC 7... as follows:
• An initial local failure occurred at the lower floors (below floor 13) of the building due to fire and/or debris-induced structural damage of a critical column (
the initiating event) which supported a large-span floor bay with an area of about 2,000 square feet;
• Vertical progression of the initial local failure occurred up to the east penthouse, and as the large floor bays became unable to redistribute the loads, it brought down the interior structure below the east penthouse; and
• Triggered by damage due to the vertical failure, horizontal progression of the failure across the lower floors (in the region of floors 5 and 7 that were much thicker and more heavily reinforced than the rest of the floors) resulted in a disproportionate collapse of the entire structure.
This hypothesis may be supported or modified, or new hypotheses may be developed, through the course of the continuing investigation. NIST also is considering whether hypothetical blast events could have played a role in initiating the collapse. While NIST has found no evidence of a blast or controlled demolition event, NIST would like to determine the magnitude of hypothetical blast scenarios that could have led to the structural failure of one or more critical elements.’
The last update at the website in December is that the investigation is ongoing.
Given the contradictions, and lack of any conclusive answer, I remain open minded that this tower could have been brought down by a controlled demolition.
I also remain in an open mind about the towers 1 and 2, although I accept the possibility of NIST’s theory.
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Popular Mechanics on the WTC Building 7
The main and most expansive authority on the collapse on Building 7 then is perhaps the popular mechanics article
9/11 Debunking the Myths.
It is interesting to note that building 7
did not collapse via the top-down 'pancake' collapse that NIST argues for the twin towers. Rather from the bottom up. So the pancake theory does not apply here.
Videos of Building 7's Collapse
If Nist’s initial proposal is correct, this ‘progressive total collapse’ would be an entirely unique occurrence.
278 kyzer soze- Kyzer Soze, I noted your earlier post and intend to dig it out again and analyse it. Sounds interesting, I agree with what you say here.