ericjarvis
give a feck for the feckless
I don't share Lletsa idea that the evidence supports harsher sentencing as a tool in crime reduction, I've certainly not seen evidence that convinces me of that, and I personally think that the majority of criminals don't anticipate being caught anyway. I think punishment can have an element of retribution. To take an extreme example I think it's right that Italian partisans shot Mussolini, and if Gaddaffi is toppled by the revolution there he too should be executed. Those, for me, are moral acts.
A trial has just started in Argentina against various generals involved in the ruling junta during The Dirty War. They're accused of kidnapping, murder, torture, of stealing people's babies to redistribute among supporters of the regime. Now, I don't think they present any risk whatsoever of re-offending, nor do I think punishing them will deter future coup plotters. However, punishing them is justice. They deserve punishment.
I totally agree.
There's one more important point though. To quote a God's Little Monkeys lyric "we live and learn by what we see, not by what we're meant to be". So we have to be aware of the example being set when the justice system decides a punishment.
This is the root of my opposition to the death penalty. It sets the example that it is appropriate to kill those you deem to have crossed a particular ethical line. Which would be fine if everyone shared precisely the same ethical and moral standards, but that's not the case. So when the state executes a criminal for an obscenely bloodthirsty murder it sends the unintended message that the official state position is that somebody who commits an offence against our most important values they deserve to die. However there are gangs around where the most important values are to be respected and to be part of the gang. So the message they recieve is that if somebody disrespects them or leaves the gang, then that person deserves to die. On the whole I would prefer them not to be learning that lesson.
So there are times when justice has to be tempered with good sense. I may feel that a particular criminal has forfeited any right to life, but I also want other criminals to see that taking a life is a line that society as a whole won't cross except in extreme emergency. Because for all I know, at some point they may see me or mine as having crossed the line, and on the whole street gangs don't have the resources to effectively administer life imprisonment.