Yes that’s a really good point. My eldest lad does IT sales now and he says it’s noticeable how much more money the London schools have. Big advantage for London. Their kids also get free transport (or near as), free music lessons, free museums etc.
I mean good for them I’m sure they all deserve it and why not. Be nice to see it in the north tho, our kids have less opportunity if they are poor.
Re: other factors. I’m afraid that by far the biggest and most significant influence on a child is their parents. Their parents aspirations, discipline, home structure, and beyond that a supportive community and culture around the family.
Some white communities have lost that. That isn’t simply ‘the fault’ of the Tories or Margaret Thatcher, it’s much more complex than that, altho deindustrialisation will have played a part as will the decline in religion. Would be interesting to talk about especially with anyone who knows about history.