(...)The review concluded that it was in the public interest to bring proceedings before the court.
In reaching that conclusion, the review agreed that although there is sufficient evidence to prosecute, it is right to assume that Greville Janner will inevitably be found unfit to plead and therefore not fit to instruct his legal team and not fit to challenge or give evidence in a trial. Therefore the most likely outcome of a "trial of the facts" would be an absolute discharge, which is neither punishment nor conviction.
(...)The case is first listed at Westminster Magistrates' Court on 7 August 2015.
The CPS has also received a draft of Sir Richard Henriques' report which the DPP commissioned on the handling and decision making in relation to previous allegations made against Greville Janner in 1991, 2002 and 2007. It is now being finalised, but it is clear that it will confirm the DPP's view that the CPS decisions in 1991 and 2007 were wrong as well as concluding that the handling of the case previously by both police and prosecutors was unsatisfactory.
It will be interesting to see whether the courts allow the case to proceed as far as a trial of the facts. Janner’s lawyers are likely to argue that this would be an abuse of process. And the courts may stop the case if it concludes that the former MP is unfit to plead. Whatever happens, it is highly unlikely that Janner will ever be seen in court – not even at the hearing currently listed for 7 August.
Actually I think that is from the news story rather than the short piece by the legal affairs correspondentYes - brief summary of how this stands from the BBC's Legal Correspondent:
A judge will now decide if Lord Janner is fit to take part in trial. If he is, he will. If not he will face a 'trial of the facts'. Under this process there is no finding of guilt and no conviction. Only outcomes are hospital or supervision order or absolute discharge
Analysis By Clive Coleman, legal affairs correspondent
There are only three possible outcomes from a trial of the facts. They are a hospital order, a supervision order or an absolute discharge. The jury can only make a finding that the defendant did the particular physical act. There cannot be a verdict of guilty.
Such a trial recently took place in the case of the former Luton South MP Margaret Moran, who was accused of falsely claiming more than £53,000 in parliamentary expenses. She was given a two-year supervision order.
In Lord Janner's case, the process would involve the alleged victims giving evidence.
A trial of the facts would most likely be strenuously opposed by Lord Janner's legal team, who would argue it was an abuse of the court process to subject him to any sort of trial where there had been so much adverse pre-trial publicity.
It is no longer for a jury to decide whether the defendant is fit to enter a plea; that determination is solely for the judge (...)
Funding
From the point at which a defendant is declared unfit, legal aid funding is withdrawn. This is important to know, and is sometimes overlooked by the parties and indeed the court, with the result that a defence team may continue to work without the prospect of being paid.
So the State picks up the full costs of a trial of the facts. No doubt it would be deeply cynical to suggest this played any part in the original CPS decision.In place of a legal aid funded defence, an advocate is appointed by the court and paid out of central funds. The court must consider who is the best person to put the case for the defence. This person might be the person who had up until the fitness hearing been representing the defendant; but it is not necessarily so, and the court must make this consideration afresh.
Role of the Court Appointed Advocate
In a trial of fact, the role of a court appointed advocate is different from that of defence counsel. The advocate does not act on behalf of the defendant and may not put forward a positive defence. The extent of the brief is to test the evidence only in such a way as appears available on the papers: R v Antoine [2001] 1 AC 340 HL. If there is no evidence to support a specific defence, this may mean that the advocate is required to professionally forget any instructions as to that defence which were given by the defendant in his previous role as defence counsel.
Not very impressed with a lot of the media reporting of this, given that the possibility of a trial of the facts has been discussed for some time.
(from http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-32435396 )She added: "Dementia itself isn't a bar to either a trial or a trial of the facts, but you have to look at... the need to have a trial of facts for the public protection."
In Lord Janner's case, Ms Saunders said she decided there was "no ongoing risk to the public" - based on the opinions of four medical experts.
It astonishes me that the pinnacle of the legal establishment STILL doesn't seem capable of recognising the needs of the (alleged) victims in these situations.I'm not catching your drift. DPP Saunders didnt want a trial of facts, as demonstrated not just by her decision but by her words on Newsnight in April. Her decision is now overturned, and thats newsworthy and quite different to what looked like happening until this news started to leak at the end of last week.
(from http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-32435396 )
So she was basically saying that there would only be the need for a trial of facts if he still posed a risk of offending.
Don't disagree with that at all - my dissatisfaction was with the assumption that there will be a trial of the facts. There may be one but that is a decision for the Court not the CPS and legal arguments will be made against it taking place.I'm not catching your drift. DPP Saunders didnt want a trial of facts, as demonstrated not just by her decision but by her words on Newsnight in April. Her decision is now overturned, and thats newsworthy and quite different to what looked like happening until this news started to leak at the end of last week.
(from http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-32435396 )
So she was basically saying that there would only be the need for a trial of facts if he still posed a risk of offending.
Don't disagree with that at all - my dissatisfaction was with the assumption that there will be a trial of the facts. There may be one but that is a decision for the Court not the CPS and legal arguments will be made against it taking place.
I don't subscribe to conspiracy theories, but if you wanted to construct a process where a member of the establishment was finally subjected to a kind of process, but in a way that never put them at risk of prison and meant they would never spill the beans about other high profile offenders, it would be this.
Yeah, I don't see it conspiracy terms, but this is an interesting case for the police to appeal the original decision and pick up on public anger. Whilst there's the Frank Beck link it's a relatively safe case to put in front of this limited form of trial. We don't know what victims will say if they ever end up in court, but the whole process is likely to focus on Janner alone I'd have thought.I think the 'spill the beans' stuff is seriously over-rated in some sections of the public imagination (for lack of a better term).
I wouldnt say its never a factor, but there are a lot of stories of abuse where this isnt much of a factor. Plus ranks are closed for all sorts of other reasons.
Just look at all the stuff people imagined might be the case with Max Clifford & information. Didnt save his neck.
Take the point but the existence of public pressure, based on what will be argued has been prejudicial coverage, will also presumably form part of defence arguments that a trial of the facts would be unfairAh right. Personally I kind of like that assumption being splashed around the news, because it creates additional pressure to ensure it actually happens.
The judge could decide off his own bat that a trial of the facts is unnecessary. He is not obliged to order such a hearing after finding that the defendant is unfit to stand trial.Well, there WILL be a trial of facts - unless there is a successful challenge from his lawyers. The process has begun.
The huge amount of noise generated by the police, Exaro et al has actually made no difference. The victims had a right to this review from the outset and exercised it.Yeah, I don't see it conspiracy terms, but this is an interesting case for the police to appeal the original decision and pick up on public anger.
Just look at all the stuff people imagined might be the case with Max Clifford & information. Didnt save his neck.
Wonder if he's been well enough to put his assets in his wife's name?
What's this then?