On CMEC What’s Next in Idlib?
Heller on Idlib. He describes a stew of groups but with HTS increasingly dominant. He thinks it would hard for the regime to take bumpy Idlib. Waiting for the "international community" to do it for them. Thinks AQ would go to guerrilla warfare. Current inter-opposition dust up often over service provision e.g. who keeps the lights on.
On CMEC What’s Next in Idlib?
Heller on Idlib. He describes a stew of groups but with HTS increasingly dominant. He thinks it would hard for the regime to take bumpy Idlib. Waiting for the "international community" to do it for them. Thinks AQ would go to guerrilla warfare. Current inter-opposition dust up often over service provision e.g. who keeps the lights on.
On Bloomberg This Is What Putin Wants From His Syria Deal With Trump
What a carve up.
I think Trump's is being played. It may not be what the Russian want but this is going to end up with HA and the Iranians owning a lot of key Syrian real estate including that up by the Israeli border with supply routes that stretch all the way back to Iran. They can deploy a dozen brigades of Shia militia in Syria with deep reserves and have a shit load of rocket artillery. Some "peacekeeping" force that is. The world's largest revolutionary Jihadist army is no match for them but no wonder the Israelis are nervous. Bashar having dodged one bullet is probably shitting himself about this new army of occupation as he never wanted real trouble with the IDF. Plus he has to pay the buggers off with a grand fire sale of state assets. With the Iranians it's mostly real estate but now the Russian oil majors have got scent of Syria's Eastern hydro-carbons the real looting can start. It's pure vulture capitalism really. Like when the mafia move in on a nice family business to asset strip it.
From The World Bank THE ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL CONSEQUENCES OF THE CONFLICT IN SYRIA
From Key Findings:
Based on recent conflicts the mean time a civil war lasts is about a decade. A decade is an optimistic estimate for this one really cooling down. So a loss of 13 years of GDP and considerable additional population flight. They often end messily sowing the potential for further conflict. This won't be stable. The Turks will have at the PKK. Israel will clash with the Iranian occupation of Syria. Some Rebels will be sustained as mercenary forces in buffer zones. Takfiri will persist and fight an insurgent war. The immovable Assad will have his family's estates back even if it takes decades but the longer it last the poorer his realm will be.
From the conclusion:
In addition to all this damage Assad is selling off large chunks of the future means of production to his allies on fire sale terms. It was Assad or we burn the country and that they did. Now how many who have profited from the war will actually stay to live amongst the ruins? They make a desert and call it peace.
Fisk on the frontlines , one of the very very few western journalists to even bother reporting from Syria .
There he's at Qalamoun . The mountain ranges around lebanons Arsal are finally being cleared , Al Q and affiliates fleeing and surrendering . The Lebanese army and thousands of Hezbollah fighters have gone in on the Lebanese side of the border while the SAA have gone in on the Syrian side. With the Syrian air force providing top cover for both . Al q have been thoroughly routed from their stronghold. Another brilliant win and another step forward to rebuilding Syria .
And a good piece by Fisk here on one of the people he met regularly on the front line against Daesh .
The Syrian army were standing up to Isis long before the Americans ever fired a missile
Mentions the 40,000 plus dead in the retaking of Mosul . Barely a peep from the western media . Too busy fawning over wee Bana probably .
A glimpse of the practicalities of a mother emigrating into a war zone.There was a lot of interest in the piece I translated here, about a North Caucasian woman’s view of making hijra to Syria along with her husband and others. So I thought I would also do a quick translation of the below piece, which was also written by a Russian-speaking woman in Syria, in which she talks about the issue of educating her children. A few points:
— The woman has nothing to do with Islamic State and my discussion below doesn’t either. I’m talking here about people who join or are affiliated with groups other than IS and also those who are independent and not part of any group/jamaat (yes they exist). These groups either get overlooked completely or reporting on them is limited to sometimes ridiculous distortions based on a few social media posts.
–When we write about jihad as a concept in general and in particular about how it relates to foreign fighters in Syria, usually we focus on military aspects. The jamaat is an important element of Russian-speaking social structure in Syria but it is not the only social structure. Many people came to Syria with families or have started families since coming to Syria. Women and children don’t live in military bases even if their husbands are part of a jamaat. Not everyone is part of a jamaat and not everyone came to Syria to fight (at least one Russian-speaker is working as a doctor in Idlib for example). So this piece offers a glimpse into one aspect of the lives of Russian-speaking Muslims in Syria beyond the “military.”
...
“Zahira”: Five months in detention, which started with 15 days of relentless brutal sexual violence including gang rape for which she needed four months of reparative surgeries and treatment.
“Amina”: detained for three months whilst pregnant, she saw the dead bodies of men get dragged around by jailers and men hanging from the walls, screaming.
“Rima”: Detained for three months, she was beaten and kicked and threatened with rape and the rape of her daughter.
«Manar»: A mother of five, detained at the border and terrorized by the torture of others at the Palestine Branch.
“Hayah”: held in solitary connement for 22 days, she was sexually assaulted in her cell, her hijab forcibly removed and she was brutally beaten during interrogations.
«Munira»: Detained for eight days, she was beaten, threatened with rape and forced to watch naked men be electrocuted and beaten.
«Ayda»: Shortly after her arrest, she was brutally raped, then endured three months of inhuman torture, including one month interred in a pitch black solitary confinement cell with a dead body, where she tried to commit suicide.
«Janan»: 11 months detained, she was subjected to repeated falanga and confined to a dark insect-infested cell for 5 months.
Not what Heller said (my bold) if you bother to read it.Just a few days earlier you posted this And next, Syria?
From the same writer claiming an all out government assault on Idlib was imminent . And now it's the total reverse . Do you even read what you post ?
The regime is running East to take advantage of IS's retreat, to deny IS territory to rebels, for the hydro-carbons and because that's Iran's strategic priority....
But the United States and its allies also need to do some serious contingency planning for a northwest that in its current state is, realistically, unsustainable. The world will not indefinitely tolerate a northwest that is a Nusra-dominated jihadist haven. There are some longshot solutions that can be tried in the meantime, including a Hail Mary play by Ahrar al-Sham to expel the Nusra Front from northern Idlib and establish a Turkish-sponsored, internationally tolerable safe zone. These probably won’t work, and opposition backers should not plan on the basis that they’ll work. Eventually, an assault by the Assad regime and its allies is coming, and millions of civilians will be in its path.
...
Trump’s senior director for the Middle East Derek Harvey pushed out by The Pentagon....
The NSC spokesperson added that Mr Harvey might be reassigned within the administration and both sides were working to “identify positions in which his background and expertise can be best utilised”.
David Shor, a Middle East policy analyst based in New York, said Mr Harvey’s departure should be understood in the context of “the Trump administration's recent change of course in Syria, and attempts at a new approach in regards to Iran”.
Mr Shor referred to the shift in tactics in Syria, focusing solely on ISIL while ignoring the Assad regime and abandoning the Tanf airbase following friction with pro-Iranian proxies in the area. The administration also ended the CIA programme to aid Syrian rebels.
“These changes were surely opposed by Mr Harvey, and his departure should be seen in that context,” he said.
Mr Harvey, known for his hawkish views on Iran and favouring a holistic approach in confronting both Iran and ISIL in Syria and Iraq, found himself at odds with his superiors and generals at the Pentagon, former officials told The National.
“There is no desire to take the fight beyond ISIL,” said one former official. Another former official who previously worked with Mr Harvey at the Pentagon said there were personality differences between Mr Harvey and his bosses.
“He is very hard to work with, and is obsessed with countering Iran,” the official explained.
...
I infer that isn't a US withdrawal from al Tanf but just a withdrawal of support for anti-regime activities....
The fighters are one of several coalition partner groups at a garrison at Tanf, a small town in southeastern Syria on the border with Iraq. They have received training from U.S. and UK troops, as well as equipment.
But U.S. officials have disavowed recent actions of the rebel group.
The Shohada Al Quartyan “unilaterally and without U.S. support, permission or coordination, conducted a patrol outside the agreed upon de-escalation zone [around Tanf] , and engaged in activities not focused on fighting ISIS,” said Col. Ryan Dillon, a spokesperson for Operation Inherent Resolve.
He would not provide details as to what those activities were. “Fighting the regime could be one of their objectives,” Dillon acknowledged.
...
Not what Heller said (my bold) if you bother to read it.
The regime is running East to take advantage of IS's retreat, to deny IS territory to rebels, for the hydro-carbons and because that's Iran's strategic priority.
Assad attacking Idlib again is inevitable but as always he'd pick at soft targets and bomb the shit out of civ pop. In Idlib that's the fragmented remnants of the rebellion that still hold territory. Heller's just saying don't expect Assad to retake Idlib easily as the R+6 is over stretched. A core AQ infestation will persist. Destroying that may require additional resources e.g. plentiful US airpower and JSOC teams.
Few wonks think IS will vanish from the Syrian middle Euphrates either any time soon. Like Idlib it will probably have a persistent insurgency. It's the same weary pattern we see in Iraq.
I'd say Assad's incentives are not that high to root the Takfiri entirely. He's plainly courted them as tactical assets in the past. They are good for his international position as he can pose as a brave ally in the GWOT as the pretty brutal Saleh once did in Yemen. Nipping at Rojova might well be higher priority in Assad's reconquista. Afrin after all is valuable real estate and the Russians appear willing to barter with the Turks over it.
butchersapron Yeah I attempted to read that article by Fisk the other day, unfortunately it is indeed propaganda which is a shame but only to be expected wrt to him and Syria.
e2a the title of his piece is particularly laughable especially in light of Dasmascus's support of Sunni Jihadist insurgents in Iraq
*Bump*Torture and Sexual Violence Against Women in Assad’s Detention Centres - A 36 page report by Syrian NGO 'Lawyers and Doctors for Human Rights'
http://ldhrights.org/en/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/Voices-from-the-Dark.pdf
8 cases covered.
Zahira”: Five months in detention, which started with 15 days of relentless brutal sexual violence including gang rape for which she needed four months of reparative surgeries and treatment.
“Amina”: detained for three months whilst pregnant, she saw the dead bodies of men get dragged around by jailers and men hanging from the walls, screaming.
Torture and Sexual Violence Against Women in Assad’s Detention Centres - A 36 page report by Syrian NGO 'Lawyers and Doctors for Human Rights'
http://ldhrights.org/en/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/Voices-from-the-Dark.pdf
8 cases covered.
But this time you've got real life people who identify as being on the left backing Pinochet.Reading these reports reminds me of accounts of torture and rape in Chilean prisons after the Pinochet coup.
butchersapron Yeah I attempted to read that article by Fisk the other day, unfortunately it is indeed propaganda which is a shame but only to be expected wrt to him and Syria.
e2a the title of his piece is particularly laughable especially in light of Dasmascus's support of Sunni Jihadist insurgents in Iraq