TeeJay said:
"Country" doesn't equal "state" tho'...
<snip>
To simply say that there should be 'no borders' also logically impacts on the state. Has the state disappeared or spread? If functions continue and they have a geographical extent then there are still 'borders' or the state has spread to 100% of places that people live.
I think you're going to have to define what you mean by 'no borders' because I've a feeling you've created a bit of a straw man.
I don't think anyone (perhaps outside a very few ultra-internationalists, if they exist) is advocating that national boundaries should be totally erased from the map.
I was addressing the question of the abolition of border
controls which you mentioned.
There are no border controls to prevent me moving from, say, Scotland to England. They both have different legal codes and taxation regimes, but there's no suggestion that either of them has disappeared or ceases to be able to deliver services as a result.
Equally, to use your example of a criminal on the run, it's perfectly routine for Scottish police to arrest someone wanted for a crime committed in England.
There would be nothing preventing a similar arrangement between the France and Belgium - which is exactly what the Schengen agreement is about. Nobody in their right mind would suggest that the French state has melted away in consequence.
Abolition of border controls doesn't require the abolition of the concept of citizenship, merely that citizens of one state may pass through and live freely in other states. What status you confer on those foreign citizens once they're resident is a separate issue.
If it's necessary to establish citizenship for some purposes, such as access to education, welfare services or the ability of an individual to serve in the armed forces of that country, removal of border controls doesn't change anything. A birth certificate or naturalisation papers (or even a National Identity card
) should be sufficient to do that job.