It's a hangover from the cold war. Putin is likely the world's most evil leader - he props up other states like Assad's Syria, is ex-KGB, and uses a shell of a impractical ideology and memories of the 'good old days' to garner populist vote in Russia.What exactly is your problem with the Russian state camo?
It's a hangover from the cold war. Putin is likely the world's most evil leader - he props up other states like Assad's Syria, is ex-KGB, and uses a shell of a impractical ideology and memories of the 'good old days' to garner populist vote in Russia.
He plays the same game as everyone else. He props up Assad, Britain props up the Saudis. As to the memories of the good old days-that's a British speciality.
I wasn't mentioning the Kadyrov warlords (I was talking about both father and son) to somehow counter the belief of genocide being perpetrated by Russian forces and their local North Caucasian allies.
What's with fitting it in with historical treatment, which happened to other peoples in the old Russian Empire/Soviet Union and especially in the latter, which was bound up in the Stalinist conception of socialism? Genuinely interested in discussion, not a bunfight by the way.
Are you able to provide any examples of this getting 'close to it,' you've mentioned? Indiscriminate air and artillery attacks? The abuse of civilians through counter-insurgency 'cleansing' operations?
The international legal definition of the crime of genocide is found in Articles II and III of the 1948 Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of Genocide.
Article II describes two elements of the crime of genocide:
1) the mental element, meaning the"intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnical, racial or religious group, as such", and
2) the physical element which includes five acts described in sections a, b, c, d and e. A crime must include both elements to be called "genocide."
(a) Killing members of the group;
(b) Causing serious bodily or mental harm to members of the group;
(c) Deliberately inflicting on the group conditions of life calculated to bring about its physical destruction in whole or in part;
(d) Imposing measures intended to prevent births within the group;
(e) Forcibly transferring children of the group to another group.
It's a hangover from the cold war. Putin is likely the world's most evil leader - he props up other states like Assad's Syria, is ex-KGB, and uses memories of the 'good old days' to garner populist vote in Russia.
Doesn't make him any less of a sod. At least I know Cameron and Co. didn't torture British citizens back in the 80s.
Doesn't make him any less of a sod. At least I know Cameron and Co. didn't torture British citizens back in the 80s.
Is another "Pact of Steel" possible? Russia, China and Iran would be the obvious players?
http://asia.nikkei.com/magazine/20140313-The-Xi-show/Viewpoints/0310VPS3Putins-Novy-Russia-plan
How do you know what kind of things they were getting up to with their fags in the 80's? As to the present day our glorious leaders have shown little compunction about sending British troops to foreign climes to slaughter and be slaughtered. .
How do you know what kind of things they were getting up to with their fags in the 80's? As to the present day our glorious leaders have shown little compunction about sending British troops to foreign climes to slaughter and be slaughtered. .
The British state isn't above torture when it suits.
I know. I'm not making apologies for Britain's human rights breaches, I'm having a go at Putin. It's interesting that as soon as Russia/Putin gov is criticised, the response is to criticise western governments.The British state isn't above torture when it suits.
I know. I'm not making apologies for Britain's human rights breaches, I'm having a go at Putin. It's interesting that as soon as Russia/Putin gov is criticised, the response is to criticise western governments.
The GWOT is a very very complicated subject - to simply paint the western govs as the bad guys trivialises a lot of the history and context to it. Terrorists blow people up, oppress women (GWOT terrorists, that is) and are generally not nice people. Is it reasonable to use forceful methods on confirmed terrorists to find out the plans of future attacks? Obviously it is not as clear cut as this, but then again my point is the GWOT should not be over-simplified.Or to regularise the use of torture in the GWOT and to oversee a massive amount of it, albeit quite a lot franchised out to friendly regimes like Jordan, Morocco etc..
Well that was the reaction I got, so....Fascinating mate. No criticisms of Putin allowed on this thread, oh no.
The GWOT is a very very complicated subject - to simply paint the western govs as the bad guys trivialises a lot of the history and context to it. Terrorists blow people up, oppress women (GWOT terrorists, that is) and are generally not nice people. Is it reasonable to use forceful methods on confirmed terrorists to find out the plans of future attacks? Obviously it is not as clear cut as this, but then again my point is the GWOT should not be over-simplified.
Sure, perhaps Cameron was a bad example, I'm no Tory. But I still think that someone who opposed the fall of the wall in the first place and held a job in the secret police is worse leader material than an over-privileged toff with a morality deficiency.It's complicated if you want to be but I was responding to your claim that Cameron and co "didn't torture British civilians in the 1980s". You were right about the 1980s bit, wrong about the other bit.
Sure, perhaps Cameron was a bad example, I'm no Tory. But I still think that someone who opposed the fall of the wall in the first place and held a job in the secret police is worse leader material than an over-privileged toff with a morality deficiency.
Well yes the reconquest of Chechnya in the 90s, indiscriminate air and artillery attacks on civilians etc - I mean you're obviously familiar with the facts. It gets "close" by the following standards -
So according to this: http://www.preventgenocide.org/genocide/officialtext.htm
I think you've got the mental element and 3 out of 5 of the physical ones. But I've had this argument elsewhere on U75 and some people have argued that the definition is therefore too broad and should be saved for special cases like the weird combination of savagery and bureaucracy in the Nazi attack on the jews. I can see something in that argument which is why I located the Chechen case (and you could put the Tartars in there too) in the context of a century long war by the Russian state on the Caucasian peoples which has been characterised by extreme cruelty, massive atrocities, mass deportations, destruction of religious sites and schools, and generally looks at times like the only thing missing from a full extermination campaign has been the degree of organisation capable of pulling it off. The mass deportations and exoduses into the Ottoman Empire/Turkey look a lot like the sort of things that happen when a power elite attempts to completely destroy an ethnicity.
Personally I think there's not much doubt that for most of the last 150 years the Russian state elite would have wished the Caucasians could just be vanished. It just turned out to be quite tricky actually doing it, there are other priorities etc etc, so with that as the backdrop then the Chechen war of the 90s and the quisling regimes since do (to me) get close to being part of a genocidal campaign - although I can see it clearly falls a little short of the legal definition.
In terms of the Soviet element of Russian history, I am probably less knee-jerkily anti-Soviet than most posters on here, and it seems to me that the Soviet history of many of the marginal peoples begins with a period of relatively benign treatment, certainly compared to what happened before. As for Stalin, many of his actions could be called genocidal in some aspects but they also seem characterised by a weird capriciousness that is the antithesis of the 'normal' ends of genocide, ie the complete destruction of a people and culture. He'd banish the lot and then let them back after 10 years of hell. Hard to make sense of.
There was indeed the creation of 'nations' within the USSR, which in some cases was against the history of a given part of the old empire in terms of the people who lived in those areas, and whether you see it as genocide or not (and I don't personally), it's still devastating from that point of view, in forcibly dispersing populations within the framework of that socialism. By doing so are you also in a sense destroying them as a 'people'?
Is another "Pact of Steel" possible? Russia, China and Iran would be the obvious players?
http://asia.nikkei.com/magazine/20140313-The-Xi-show/Viewpoints/0310VPS3Putins-Novy-Russia-plan
Private school thing: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FaggingWho said anything about "fags"? Not sure what you mean there... gays or cigarettes?
Well yes, destroying national identities would have been very much part of the Soviet project as part of creating a universal human identity, hence all the stuff about forcing Mongolian nomads into settled living and so on, and the assumption that attacking islam was just part of the general attack on religion - that it was primitive and needed tackling without seeing that it was also a form of cultural imperialism which - say - attacking the orthodox church wasn't.
Whether that kind of cultural project counts as a part of a genocidal project (ie 'destroying them as a people') is a bit hard to call now since we know what happened to the whole thing.
A significant majority of Latvian-speakers voted no. They voted to replace the suppression of their culture with the suppression of Russian culture. They voted to be no better than the Soviets.The majority of voters regardless of language, yes.
Armed usually means in possession of weapons and as you are talking about armed groups then I would suggest that means a significant number of the members of these groups are in possession of such weapons (and I would also suggest that in this context we are talking about military weaponry rather than a couple of old guys with shotguns).