They are things that are not so prevalent today.
When you join the armed forces of any country, you take an oath of loyalty to that country, in our case to the head of the nation, the King or Queen.
If you are not prepared to stand by your word, don't join.
As I said, read some of the biography concerning Manning, it makes depressing reading.
Manning joined up, for absolutely the wrong reasons, and after a few weeks, was considered unsuitable to serve. He was placed in a discharge unit to await discharge, but, for some reason that wasn't explained, he was taken back into basic training.
At the time of posting to Iraq, it was clear that was not desirous, but because of a lack of analysts, he went. The rest is history, he committed an appalling act of treason, and went to jail.
The quotes below are from Wiki, but have not been refuted.
Manning's father spent weeks in late 2007 asking her to consider joining the Army. Hoping to gain a college education through the
G.I. Bill, and perhaps to study for a PhD in physics, she enlisted in September that year.
[77][78][79] She told her Army supervisor later that she had also hoped joining such a masculine environment would resolve her
gender identity disorder.
[80]
Manning began
basic training at
Fort Leonard Wood, Missouri, on October 2, 2007. She wrote that she soon realized she was neither physically nor mentally prepared for it.
[81] Six weeks after enlisting, she was sent to the discharge unit. She was allegedly being bullied, and in the opinion of another soldier, was having a breakdown. The soldier told
The Guardian: "The kid was barely five foot ... He was a runt, so pick on him. He's crazy, pick on him. He's a faggot, pick on him. The guy took it from every side. He couldn't please anyone." Nicks writes that Manning, who was used to being bullied, fought back—if the
drill sergeants screamed at her, she would
scream at them—to the point where they started calling her "General Manning".
[82][83][84][85]
The decision to discharge her was revoked, and she started basic training again in January 2008. After graduating in April, she moved to
Fort Huachuca, Arizona, in order to attend
Advanced Individual Training (AIT) for
Military Occupational Specialty (MOS) 35F, intelligence analyst, receiving a TS/SCI security clearance (
Top Secret/
Sensitive Compartmented Information). According to Nicks, this security clearance, combined with the digitization of classified information and the government's policy of sharing it widely, gave Manning access to an unprecedented amount of material. Nicks writes that Manning was reprimanded while at Fort Huachuca for posting three video messages to friends on
YouTube, in which she described the inside of the "
Sensitive Compartmented Information Facility" (SCIF) where she worked.
[86][87][88][89][90] Upon completion of her initial MOS course, Manning received the
Army Service Ribbon and the
National Defense Service Medal.
[91]
After four weeks at the
Joint Readiness Training Center (JRTC) in
Fort Polk, Louisiana, Manning was deployed to
Forward Operating Base Hammer, near Baghdad, arriving in October 2009. From her workstation there, she had access to
SIPRNet (the Secret Internet Protocol Router Network) and
JWICS (the Joint Worldwide Intelligence Communications System). Two of her superiors had discussed not taking her to Iraq; it was felt she was a risk to herself and possibly others, according to a statement later issued by the Army—but the shortage of intelligence analysts dictated their decision to take her.
[97] In November 2009, she was promoted from
Private First Class to
Specialist.
[98]
In November 2009 Manning wrote to a gender counselor in the United States, said she felt female, and discussed having surgery. The counselor told Steve Fishman of
New York magazine in 2011 that it was clear Manning was in crisis, partly because of her gender concerns, but also because she was opposed to the kind of war in which she found herself involved.
[99]
She was by all accounts unhappy and isolated. Because of the military's "
Don't ask, don't tell" policy (known as DADT and in effect until September 20, 2011), Manning was unable to live as an openly gay man without risk of being discharged. But she apparently made no secret of her orientation: her friends said she kept a fairy wand on her desk. When she told her roommate she was attracted to men, he responded by suggesting they not speak to each other.
[100] Manning's working conditions included 14- to 15-hour night shifts in a tightly packed, dimly lit room.
[101]
On December 20, 2009, during a counseling session with two colleagues to discuss her poor time-keeping, Manning was told she would lose her one day off a week for persistent lateness. She responded by overturning a table, damaging a computer that was sitting on it. A sergeant moved Manning away from the weapons rack, and other soldiers pinned her arms behind her back and dragged her out of the room. Several witnesses to the incident believed her access to sensitive material ought to have been withdrawn at that point.
[102] The following month, January 2010, she began posting on Facebook that she felt hopeless and alone.
[103]
Much of the fault in this case lies with the US army, Manning should not have completed basic training, as it was clear even at that point he was never going be a soldier. I suppose what makes his crime even worse, is the leniency shown by the army, which was rewarded by treachery.