Of the three million residents of Sadr City, a poor area of Baghdad, 72% have hepatitis A or E, because of polluted water. In Sadr City we saw trenches dug along the main streets for sewer system repair. According to leaders of Sadr City, this project does not include replacing the cracked and inadequate pipes along the side streets that connect to the people's homes, so raw sewage still leaks out onto the streets and seeps into the nearby cracked water pipes.
Even though there are more manufactured goods in the markets of Iraqi's cities, poverty is severe, with an estimated 40% unemployment, and increasing malnutrition. Flooding Iraqi markets with cheaper foreign goods and the take over of many of Iraq's businesses and oil production by US companies, continue to erode the economy.
Families in Fallujah are slowly starting to rebuild with little help from the US or Iraqi governments. Since the Nov. 2004 attacks, US forces still wage active warfare in many other cities and villages. US and Iraqi forces currently surround the city of Tellafar, west of Mosul and have used heavy bombs in attacks on the city of Haqlaniyah. Iraqi people live in daily fear of explosions and kidnappings by the violent resistance groups as well as the violent house raids, indiscriminate round-ups, abusive interrogations and imprisonment by US and Iraqi forces.
They are also worried about corruption in the new Iraqi government and the brutal violence of the newer Iraqi special police commandos, trained by the US and operating under the Ministry of Interior. Some call this "state terrorism." Iraqis tell us about family members being abducted from their homes, tortured and sometimes found dead by a roadside. Prisoner's families report paying thousands of dollars to prevent the prisoner from being tortured or forced to give confessions on TV of crimes they didn't commit. Many fear Iraq becoming a police state as bad, or worse than under Saddam.