As for the Lords, they cannot override the Commons, and almost all are now there on merit (however dubious that merit might be).
That is not democracy, though. And they have real legislative power.
However, let's be clear. The comparison with Russia is fatuous. You don't need to resemble Russia in order for your democracy to be faulty. We're not Russia, but that doesn't mean nothing's wrong.
Westminster is rotten to the core. And I don't just mean petty corruption like expenses scams. Nor sordid cover-ups of paedophile allegations. I mean the number of MPs who have direct business interests in firms that stand to profit from NHS "deregulation", like the cancer care "outsourcing". Or Osborne's best man making a killing from the Royal Mail sell-off. Despite public opposition (
two thirds opposed). The business interests
directly represented in the Commons that benefit from decisions made by those same people. To our detriment.
And then there's the fact that a
large majority of UK voters - including Tory voters - support energy companies and rail companies being brought back into public ownership. And yet we have an electoral system that encourages all parties to shift rightwards as they chase a handful of swing voters in a handful of marginal seats, so the choices people actually want - like public ownership of energy, rail and mail - are not on offer.
And then we have the class that makes up government. Privately educated people are
vastly over represented. 7% of the UK population (4% in Scotland) is privately educated. What about government ministers? Is it 10%? 15%? 20%? No. 70% of government ministers since the war have been privately educated. (Sutton Trust figures). That includes Labour governments. That is not a blip or an outlier. That's a huge in-your-face trend. Of 119 Government ministers in the coalition government, 66% went to public schools. Not 7%. Or 15%. Not even 50%. But 66%. That in no way represents the population.
And the Sutton Trust also tells us that top ranking 'public service' (which includes people in national, public or local government organisations) is dominated by privately educated people, at 68%; followed by law at 63% and armed services officers at 60%.
And when people make the rational, evidence-backed decision that voting makes no difference at all to their lives, they're called "apathetic". Instead of what they actually are, which is right.