I think the success of RTS in the late 90's was that there was a growing concern that globalization was going to effect young people and they looked for ways to party and protest. there was also the spin off criminal justice demos of the mid 90's.
alot of people forget the Genova G8 and the continuing trials there. I have seen how the movement could be a threat to the state in 2001. It paid a heavy price at genoa when captain Mondelli disobeyed orders and attacked Tute Bianche and caused a thousand casualties. There was also the Diaz raid. Never forget what happened at the Diaz school.
It could also be the decision making process. alot was to do with ego's and people trying to take lead of the movement in europe.
Then there was 9-11. no wonder the movement has been fly squatted out of existence. it didn't fade. it was partially lack of faith but it was also the state wanting to smash down. Don't forget the state has other bigger problems to worry about. Sure the civil population demonstrated on feb 15 2003. By the time of Gleneagles, the movement was a shadow of its former self and totally outwitted by the G8 in terms of location and show of force.
7/7 convinced the population to give up civil liberties in exchange for security. It is almost impossible to demonstrate about anything in central london.
Is there a positive future? forget anti-capitalism. anything described as anti is a non starter with most people. Drax and the Heathrow climate camp have shown a new active path of protest. Also bush is almost gone. positive alternative change....
I agree with most of this, other than the G8 bit. In 1997 in Birmingham at the G8 RTS mustered around 3000 people to do a one off afternoon demo / party in birmingham city centre, when the summit was actually at some posh hotel miles away.
In 2005, dissent mustered at least the same number (over 3000, probably nearer 4000) people from all over europe to travel all the way to a 5 day long camp in Stirling, with hundreds of the protesters so up for it that they fucking hiked overnight the 12 miles from the campsite to gleneagles to blockade the roads around the G8 from dawn, with another 6-700 marching out of the site on mass at 2am to fight their way through police lines to block the motorway, and hundreds more heading out all the next morning, and a total of something like 600 people getting nicked from the dissent side of things, and the police forced to use fucking chinooks to move their forces around because the roads were so fucked.
Then later the remnants who'd not been nicked on the blockades went back out and joined the more militant end of the socialist mob in storming the fence. Oh, and not forgetting the kids column of getting 50 odd cars, double decker busses etc chock full of activists with kids, that set off in the morning to reinforce the blockades in a highly effective yet very fluffy way.
The only way they managed to stop us was to stick 700 riot police outside the gates to the site on the second day of the protests, but even then several hundred sneaked out to joint an rts style street protest in glasgow.
I don't think we were totally outwitted at all, for much of that morning we were running rings round the police, who couldn't redeploy their forces because the roads were blocked. Had the g8 alternatives mob allowed people off the coaches they'd got organised to join the blockades, who knows how long we could have carried it on for, and don't forget the REVO lot actually got through the fence unopposed, but bottled it after half a fieldm declared a moral victory and turned back round and went back through the fence again. The reason they were able to do that was because we'd got the police so run ragged they'd not got the forces in the right place to deal with it, just a shame REVO bottled it IMO.
oh yeah, we were also running convergence centres in edinburgh and glasgow at the same time as the camp in stirling, so that probably takes the total numbers upto more like 5-6000.
I think it was probably more difficult for those actually out there doing the blockades to know how successful the action actually was, as they'd only see their individual blockade which might only be 20-30 people, or even some smaller groups of 5-6 people who would still manage to pin down 7-8 riot vans for hours at a time... I was on the gate at the camp, with the information coming in from all the blocakdes, and from 4am til around midday we pretty much continuously had every road into the gleneagles hotel blocked at one point or another. anyone that arrived later for the g8 alternatives fence attempt may also be under the impression there weren't many dissent types there, but that was largely because we'd already had 4-500 people nicked by that stage, and been out blockading since 2am, so most that weren't nicked headed back to the camp to sort themselves out, before mostly heading upto the fence late afternoon.
Another thing to remember when thinking about why the protests fizzled out after the first day is that we'd had so many people nicked that people had been taken to police stations and court houses all over scotland, and all the 8 minibusses and all the minibus drivers pretty much were on a continuous mission to pick up prisoners as they were released, meaning we'd got no transport left for protesting on the thursday... never mind the london bombings demotivating everyone.
bottom line, the government laid down the challenge by moving the G8 to gleneagles coz they thought we'd not make it up there, but we did, and in force, and we very nearly had them on the run.