mattkidd12 said:
or you stop using the 15 armies, peasants uprsings etc excuse
Anarchists always get annoyed when we bring up these points, as if they are not important. 15 armies! Think about that. Anarchists underestimate the affect the civil war had. But it's your programme and purity that matters!
No, try and answer the point being made, namely
that Bolshevik ideology itself acted as a material force in that situation - it wasn't just the whites or the civl war etc. it seems that you have misunderstood entirely my argument and in fact only further strengthened it by the unthinking application of the crude 'concrete conditions' bleat that i was attacking.
result of the pressure imposed on him by the self-activity of the Russian working class
The old 'coup d'etat' theory. I think the best way to see how popular the Bolsheviks were is to look at the delegates to the All-Russian Congress of Soviets. Of the 649 delegates elected to the Congress of Soviets, 390 were Bolshevik, 160 Socialist-Revolutionaries (about 100 were Left SRs), 72 Mensheviks, 14 Menshevik Internationalists, and 13 of various groups. (Anarchists, about 4 of them, go into 'various groups' category).
No, that's not a coup d'etat argument at all. Again, you seem a trifle confused as to what i was saying and have inadvertently managed to
back up my argument - which is that Lenin and the bolsheviks
used libertarian arguments as a temporary tactical manouvere designed to maintain their contact and influence within the working class.
That this was a tactical decision is made blindingly clear to all by two factors. Firstly, State and Revolution and the ideas expressed therein went direcly against nearly all the previous bolshevik positions. And secondly, by the concrete actions of the bolsheviks once in power - not one of which ever embodied or even attempted to enact the semi-libertarian aspects of S&R.
The claim this was a fleeting tactical turn could be argued against by providing examples of prior libertarian arguments and approaches by Lenin or the bolsheviks as a whole - not by by simply showing that these tactical swerve was
succesful for them - that's absurd. But that's precsisely waht you try and do. Evidence of the boilsheviks high votes in the elections to the soviets backs up the success of this tactic - it in no way undermines the fact that it was tactic though. Nice choice to use the results of a series of elections that took place after the events we are discussing though.
And months before the revolution, Bolshevism was hugely popular. On 31 August the Bolsheviks won a majority in the Petrograd Soviet. Trotsky became its president. On 5 September the Moscow Soviet, the second strongest in the country, passed into the hands of the Bolsheviks, and a vote of no confidence in the provisional government was passed. Kiev, the capital of the Ukraine, followed suit a few days later, and so did Kazan, Baku, Nikolaev and a host of other industrial towns. Finnish Soviets gave even more wholehearted support to the Bolsheviks.
Again - the same point as above. This can in no way be seen as evidence that S&R and the turn suggsted in it was not an opportunist or tactical document (as agreed by Lenin himself). How could it be?
Also, the April Thesis called for all power to rest in the hands of the Soviets. If your claim is correct (that the Bolsheviks simply changed their policies according the the masses to gain power), then why didn't the workers support this thesis when it came out? Lenin and the Bolsheviks argued that there should be no support for the provisional government (a libertarian demand). Yet this view didn't have popular support (Congress of Soviets in June returned Mensheviks/SR's). Instead of changing its politics, the Bolsheviks stuck with this view, and eventually won people round through actions (July days, anti-Kornilov).
Well, there is ample evidence that the working class did actually support the sort of argument put forward in the April Theses - what do you think the July Days and the taking of power in Kronstad prior to the revolution was all about? (Note also the bolsheviks attempts to
stop the working class taking power in those same July days, despite the April Theses) Are you really going to argue that Russia in April 1917 was
not in a pre-revolutionary situation?
Can you tell me then, why there were no libertarian aspects of bolshevik ideology as it appeared in S&R prior to or after 1917, and why the concrete actions of the bolsheviks after taking power had precisly nothing to do with the libertarian perspectives outlined in that pamphlet(the authoritarian aspects were taken up almost immediately though)? Explain that to me. Though i suspect that i can already guess your answer.
edit: and i'll say the same to you as to RW. Don't waste your time writing a long reply as i'm not that interested. I've already crawled out of the wreckage of 1917, and i hope that you too manage it some day.