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Ancient art and art from antiquity and cultural treasures from the past

2000 year old Roman child's sock. British Museum.
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2000 year old Roman child's sock. British Museum.
...
See it has separate big toe like Japanese ones. Love seeing these rare textile survivals. Wasn't one of the Vindolanda letters from a Roman squaddie asking to be sent socks from home? Clearly not bothered about being seen in 'em and sandals.
ETA Thinking about it, must have been the other way, a letter accompanying a gift of socks from home, and here it is: h2g2 - The Vindolanda Tablets - 'Send More Socks' - Edited Entry
 
See it has separate big toe like Japanese ones. Love seeing these rare textile survivals. Wasn't one of the Vindolanda letters from a Roman squaddie asking to be sent socks from home? Clearly not bothered about being seen in 'em and sandals.

It could have been the fashion for centuries and we might never know. I think Jesus preferred those separate toe socks with his sandals.
 
So are they woven? I seem to recall knitting isn't invented until the late medieval period, but these look like they might be knitted.

Dunno, but weaving was already very advanced by the time of the Romans, I've dug up hundreds of loom weights. I'd have thought knitting, or some sort of manual weaving, must have predated looms by a long way.
 
Weaving came from spinning, so it appears our ancestors went from manual sowing to loom weaving, perhaps without a manual technology in between. Or maybe, and most likely, we just haven't identified it yet.
 
Admired this at the weekend at the natural History Museum.

Originally part of Sir Hans Sloane’s collection, this nautilus shell was carved by Johannes Belkien, a Dutch artist, in the late seventeenth century.
Sloane believed this carving, which approximates a mathematical Fibonacci spiral constructed according to the so-called golden ratio, improved on the animal’s natural perfection.
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I really like the bronze cast replica they sell in their shop, but I don't have £600 for one, resembles late medieval Italian armour. It might work well upside down as a shoulder tattoo, possible without the cherubs.
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Weaving came from spinning, so it appears our ancestors went from manual sowing to loom weaving, perhaps without a manual technology in between. Or maybe, and most likely, we just haven't identified it yet.
my best guess (as a sometime weaver) is that tablet or "backstrap" weaving most likely filled that gap.
 
Golden Spiral: In geometry, a golden spiral is a logarithmic spiral whose growth factor is φ, the golden ratio.[1] That is, a golden spiral gets wider (or further from its origin) by a factor of φ for every quarter turn it makes.
The Fibonacci sequence is named after Italian mathematician Fibonacci. His 1202 book Liber Abaci introduced the sequence to Western European mathematics,[5] although the sequence had been described earlier in Indian mathematics.[6][7][8] By modern convention, the sequence begins either with F0 = 0 or with F1 = 1. The Liber Abaci began the sequence with F1 = 1.
Fibonacci numbers are closely related to Lucas numbers
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in that they form a complementary pair of Lucas sequences
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and
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. They are intimately connected with the golden ratio; for example, the closest rational approximations to the ratio are 2/1, 3/2, 5/3, 8/5
Fibonacci-spiral.jpg

In art:
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I love the metalwork ringo
Here are a couple of my favourites from the V&A
An ornate lock
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Detail from the Hereford screen
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This is some tile work next to the cash machine at Lloyds on Fleet street, it has to be the most beautiful cash machine in London!

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I love the metalwork ringo
Here are a couple of my favourites from the V&A
An ornate lock
This is some tile work next to the cash machine at Lloyds on Fleet street, it has to be the most beautiful cash machine in London!

I love that lock, I've stood in front of it for ages before. Don't think I've seen those tiles, will have to go and find them :thumbs:
 
The recent BBC4 thing on the story of Scottish art ((The Story of Scottish Art - BBC Two) has some interesting archaic things I'd never heard of or seen ... some unusual Pictish stonework (they had a sophisticated and charming script of carved glyphs of animal/natural things, it wasn't all about the tattooing) and even older, some properly mysterious hand-grenade-sized objects which nobody can explain...

Ashmolean Museum: British Archaeology Collections - Carved Stone Balls
Carved Stone Balls - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Look at these:
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Dozens and dozens of these have been found across Scotland - carved in various sorts of stone, almost perfectly spherical, dead old (technical term - late Neoloithic or early Bronze Age) and nobody knows what they're for. Too finely worked to be a prehistoric boules set; they're nearly all in good nick, meaning they probably weren't weapons either. There was some talk about them maybe representing particular clans or leaders, or being used for tanning skins, or being the 'talking ball' you had to hold if you wanted to speak in a public assembly. Who knows. But there are more of them (in many fascinating variations, loads of different stones, images in the telly doc above). Also, how did the 'primitive' people get so close to making perfect spheres?
 
The recent BBC4 thing on the story of Scottish art ((The Story of Scottish Art - BBC Two) has some interesting archaic things I'd never heard of or seen ... some unusual Pictish stonework (they had a sophisticated and charming script of carved glyphs of animal/natural things, it wasn't all about the tattooing) and even older, some properly mysterious hand-grenade-sized objects which nobody can explain...

I saw that, loved the one with closely spaced nodules like a curled up hedgehog. I'd seen pictures of them before but never film so until then I hadn't realised quite how fabulous and tactile they looked.

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16th century Benin ivory 'Queen Mother' pendant mask, reportedly worn by the Oba (King of Benin)

That's lovely. I've got quite a few, I tried to get one from each community I went to in West Africa. I have one with cowrie shells and old pennies illustrating the different currencies before and after colonisation which is a favourite. Also got a massive one I call pigdog but he's in the loft because everyone else is scared of him :)
 
That's lovely. I've got quite a few, I tried to get one from each community I went to in West Africa. I have one with cowrie shells and old pennies illustrating the different currencies before and after colonisation which is a favourite. Also got a massive one I call pigdog but he's in the loft because everyone else is scared of him :)
Photos??!! :)
 
The Story of Scottish art also featured this wonderful picture, which I recognised as being copied stylistically by the 1983 2000AD story of Celtic myths - Slaine The Horned God.

George Henry (1858–1943) and Edward Atkinson Hornel (1864–1933), The Druids Bringing in the Mistletoe. Oil on canvas, 1890.
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Simon Bisley:
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The Druid painting is currently on loan the the British Museum as part of their Celtic art and identity exhibition:
History
 
My favourite dragon in London, its the Birch Dragon (or Griffon) outside the Royal Courts of Justice.
I walk past him almost every day and have named him Theodore ;)
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Also one of my favourite buildings
The St Mary Le Strand, one of the 2 'Island Churches' on the Strand... it really is very pretty.
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