A reminder here, with a view to an analysis in 2011 of EDL supporters by Demos:
Inside the EDL, that people attracted to this far-right group can't just be dismissed using clichéd, pejorative terms, often media driven. The report stresses that EDL supporters are more complex than is often portrayed.
The report found that around 30 percent are educated to college or university level, and 15 percent have a professional qualification. Although, it is noted that EDL supporters, especially older supporters, are more likely to be unemployed. The Demos report also recognises that around a third of EDL supporters would happily vote for the BNP.
The report also argues that many EDL followers view themselves ultimately as democrats. It is the little trust many EDL supporters have in the mainstream institutions of society, which helps explain the turn to far-right extremist groups that reflect and express their concerns.
Using pejorative, stereotypical terms to demonise will only entrench resentments, which the far-right thrives on. In the latest edition of Searchlight, which uses the Demos report in an article analysing far-right extremism, the author of this piece makes the important point that: "One cannot overcome prejudices in society with a retreat into stereotypes".
What leads to people going on EDL demonstrations? The report highlights these reasons:
...it is a sense of injustice and pessimism about the future that encourages them to protest – a sense that may be exacerbated by the low confidence that EDL demonstrators have in the police.
As the economic situation is further likely to exacerbate tensions, it will be engagement and persuasion in civil and political society, not just demonstrations alone, that will undermine far-right "alternatives", which in reality offer no political solutions.