cockneyrebel said:
But Ray they say that parties should be disbanded that turned on the working class and call the CNT leadership traitors. Surely that means they think the CNT leadership has turned on the working class?
Could that one sentence from the FoD be interpreted as meaning that the CNT should be disbanded? Yeah, that's certainly a possible interpretation. Its only one sentence after all.
Did the FoD ever call for the CNT to be disbanded? No. They had plenty of chances to do so, and they never did. So that sentence was obviously either hyperbole or intended to have a different interpretation than the one you have offered.
I've said before, you should pay more attention to what people do, and less attention to what people say. If the FoD had wanted the CNT to be disbanded, it would have been demonstrated by their actions. If the Bolsheviks had been serious about soviet democracy, they would have acted differently.
cockneyrebel said:
And do you really put the POUM in the same boat as the Mensheviks? The Mensheviks sided with the Whites at times! That means they turned on the working class in my book.....
Did they side with the Whites before or after the Bolsheviks declared them illegal?
cockneyrebel said:
I think they were wrong to close down internal factions. As for "left opposition" I wouldn't include the Mensheviks in that one! They were pro-capitalist/Whites. They were anti-working class, so I think they should have been closed down, in the same reasoning as the FOD. As for the SRs and anarchists, I think you'll agree it was a strained relationship to say the least, the SRs and anarchists did physically attack the Bolsheviks, it was hardly all one way.
No, you're right, when the Bolsheviks shut the SRs out of government, attacked anarchist papers, and tried to eliminate all opposition, the opposition did not walk themselves out of town, dig their own mass graves, and then shoot themselves in the head. Bad opposition!
cockneyrebel said:
Unfortunatly in Russia the conditions were awlful, and the working class only made up about 3-4% of the population, so working class democracy was strained to say the least. IMO if the revolution didn't spread to Europe and the mass working classes it was doomed to failure/degeneration.
Conditions are always awful in a revolution. Revolutions don't start when all is sweetness and light, and they don't proceed without opposition. Choices will always have to be made. The choice the Bolsheviks made was to hold on to power themselves, in the face of growing oposition from the working class. Trotsky wasn't shy about saying that the party could not be expected to go along with the 'whims' of the working class, and this is borne out by Bolshevik actions after November 1917.
cockneyrebel said:
The government that is made up/representative of soviets.
How can the government be described as made up of soviets while it is overturning soviet elections. At best, at the very best, you could say that the Bolshevik government represented what the soviets were, at one point in time. But after that, power was completely in the hands of the centre. Can you point to any instance, any instance at all, where the soviets overturned government policy?
cockneyrebel said:
No, not if the government represents the majority of the workers. If a minority becomes counter-revolutionary or refuses to go along with the majority and it is a matter of crisis they should be forced to go along with the majority IMO.
Two questions.
1. Would you be happy to ban strikes, declare martial law whenever necessary, if you thought this was the will of the majority? You'd be alright with a majority government setting up a secret police force to execute anybody it thought was anti-revolution, without any form of trial? You don't think a socialist society should have any checks on the power of the government?
2. What evidence is there that the Bolshevik state represented the will of the majority in 1919, 1921, or 1923? Was it the election of Stalin that transformed the Bolshevik majority into a minority dictatorship?
cockneyrebel said:
As for the weakness of 10,000s of federations, as said the Bolsheviks at least managed to overthrow a workers state.
If the lessons are learned and with a mass working class I think that method means that you can stop degeneration. What evidence is there that anarchists can survive a revolutionary situation? History doesn't seem to do it.
Am I talking to a wall here? Have you actually read anything I've written in the last couple of days? Do I have to type it all out again, and hope it sinks in this time? Overthrowing a state is not a victory, unless you can replace it with something better. You don't get points for completing the first step, if you do so in a way that makes the second step impossible to accomplish. What evidence is there that Leninists can survive a revolutionary situation without turning into dictators? History doesn't seem to do it.
(Nice Freudian slip though)
cockneyrebel said:
I can't prove it, but it was under the Bolsheviks leadership, with mass support, that the revolution happened. They called for all power to the soviets and spearheaded the revolution.
No, you can't prove it, can you? You can't even offer any evidence.
cockneyrebel said:
For a start I think having to set up the Red Army was a revolutionary defeat. I would want to have militias. However the militias in Russia were falling apart.
Did Trotsky or Lenin ever describe the Red Army as a revolutionary defeat? Why not?
cockneyrebel said:
As for the death penalty, well it seems the FOD agree with it, and many anarchists carried out executions in Spain.
Of people on the other side. Show me an anarchist militia that introduced the death penalty for desertion.
cockneyrebel said:
And all officers in the army had to be accompanied by a political comissar, but I would personally only want it in extreme circumstances, hopefully it could be avoided. In terms of differential pay, you wouldn't want it, but if that was the only way you could buy military expertise I wouldn't be against it.
We can agree to disagree on what might be necessary for short term reasons. I think it is utopian to say we would always have to stay "pure". It's like if you needed the expertise of workers who were still pro-capitalists. If you needed their services badly in the short term compromises might have to be made.
You know, I don't know if there's anything you say you would be against, if someone told you it was necessary. Out of interest, have you ever read Darkness at Noon?
cockneyrebel said:
As for one-man management, it's not something you'd strive for!
No? Is that what Lenin thought? Your next paragraph answers me
cockneyrebel said:
I think it is impossible under the conditions of war and counter-revolution. Decisions will have to be instant at times, both in production and in the military. But the government would be made out of delegates, but would have centralised power. Without it quick collective decision making is impossible as far as I can see.
This is why one-man management was introduced and defended, you know. This is the reason why state power had to be so extremely centralised. The argument is, only dictators can respond quickly, whether that's a manager who can fire people for not working as he wishes, to a general who can shoot people for not obeying promptly enough, to a First Comrade, who can shoot as many people as he likes, for not being sufficiently enthused by his greatness.
If you think centralisation is more efficient, do you not also think that centralisation into the hands of one person is even more efficient? And if this efficiency is so good, is there anything that can outweight it, in a revolution, or in a socialist society?
cockneyrebel said:
As for Spain the working class was much bigger and social conditions much better. But as it goes there were severe shortages. Also the government was never removed and didn't the CNT did operate centrally?
And in Spain the war started immediately, not a year later. The shortages didn't kick in until later, and there was nothing that anybody could have done about that, no matter who was in charge - you can't magic raw materials into existence through the miracle of one-man management, you know.
The difference between the CNT's coordination and the Bolshevik introduction of one-man management is too vast to explain here. Do you know anything about anarchism at all?
cockneyrebel said:
An airforce would have to be run centrally to work. I think you'd agree that you couldn't give each federation one plane. So who would decide how the airforce would be used and when? Surely that would have to be a centralised body that could make instant decisions.
Again, I'm amazed that someone so ignorant of anarchism in practice would try to argue about it... Seriously, go read the Anarchist FAQ. Its obviously all new to you, and I'm not going to bother typing it in here.
cockneyrebel said:
But what happens if a minority of federations won't agree to something and it is a crucial matter for production/the military. Do you just say every federation should do as they please, whatever the cost? That's the problem I have with anarchism along with the point about not being able to make instant decisions....
Do you have any internal education in Workers Power? Did you not read up on anarchism at all before deciding it was completely unworkable?