Opening without planning permission
Starbucks has been accused by local authorities of opening several stores in the United Kingdom in retail premises, without the
planning permission for a change of use to a restaurant. Starbucks has argued that "Under current planning law, there is no official classification of coffee shops. Starbucks therefore encounters the difficult scenario whereby local authorities interpret the guidance in different ways. In some instances, coffee shops operate under A1 permission, some as mixed use A1/A3 and some as A3".
[118]
In May 2008, a branch of Starbucks was completed on St. James's Street in
Kemptown,
Brighton, England, despite having been refused permission by the local planning authority, Brighton and Hove City Council, who claimed there were too many coffee shops already present on the street.
[119][120] Starbucks appealed the decision by claiming it was a retail store selling bags of coffee, mugs and sandwiches, gaining a six month extension,
[121] but the council ordered Starbucks to remove all tables and chairs from the premises by 20 February 2009, to comply with planning regulations for a retail shop.
[122] 2500 residents have signed a petition against the store, and public inquiry is due to be held on 10 June 2009.
[123]
A Starbucks in Hertford won its appeal in April 2009 after being open for over a year without planning permission.
[124] Two stores in Edinburgh,
[125] one in Manchester,
[126] one in Cardiff,
[127] one in Pinner, Harrow,
[118] and one in Blackheath, Lewisham
[128][129] were also opened without planning permission.