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On Marxism-Leninism

Let us assume for the moment that in Yugoslavia, the USSR, et cetera, there was an economy based on proletarian property forms, in other words, collective ownership of the means of production, distribution, and exchange. If the state in those countries was actually the dictatorship of the proletariat, then it would defend these property forms against the expropriation of the means of production, et cetera, by a bourgeoisie, or potential bourgeoisie. It would simply not be possible for an elected official to sell means of production to individuals.

If there were “elites” who can become a new bourgeoisie, the dictatorship of the proletariat, as Marx and Engels defined it, would not exist. Whether or not a state is a workers state (the dictatorship of the proletariat) is dependent upon the structure and nature of the state, not on the class origins of someone who holds high office.

The state apparatus in the USSR, Yugoslavia, et cetera, was similar in form to the state apparatus of capitalist countries. It was centralised and hierarchical, and repressed the majority of the people in society. This is why most of these countries could restore capitalism without a civil war. A centralised hierarchical state can switch from state ownership to private ownership without a violent counter-revolution.
 
The Paris Commune of 1871 established, briefly and in one city, what could be called the first workers state.

There was a proletarian revolution in Russia in 1917. Councils of workers held power for a time.

There was a Soviet Republic in Hungary for a short period in 1919.

There was an unsuccessful series of attempts at proletarian revolution in Germany in the period 1918-1923.

There was never a proletarian revolution in Yugoslavia. The working class did not come to power. An insurgent army led by members of the petty bourgeoisie came to power and established a new state. A similar thing happened in Albania, China, and Cuba.

There was an attempt at revolution in Vietnam in 1945, that was crushed by British military forces, with the collaboration of the Stalinist party. The military defeat of US imperialism in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia was national liberation – the overthrow of puppet regimes and the establishment of independent states – but it was not proletarian revolution.

To claim that the success of an insurgent army is working class revolution is to grossly misrepresent Marxism.
 
"To claim that the success of an insurgent army is working class revolution is to grossly misrepresent Marxism."

Absolutely. The self-emancipation of the working class was central to Marx’s thought from the Communist Manifesto onwards. Whatever differences one may have with Lenin, Luxemburg, Trotsky and Gramsci this notion also defined their writings on revolution.
 
The state apparatus in the USSR, Yugoslavia, et cetera, was similar in form to the state apparatus of capitalist countries. It was centralised and hierarchical, and repressed the majority of the people in society. This is why most of these countries could restore capitalism without a civil war. A centralised hierarchical state can switch from state ownership to private ownership without a violent counter-revolution.
Meanwhile, dissolution of USSR and Serbian aggression on non-Serb Yugoslav states. How is that gonna be a peaceful "transition"?
 
Meanwhile, dissolution of USSR and Serbian aggression on non-Serb Yugoslav states. How is that gonna be a peaceful "transition"?
I wrote "most of" the countries had a peaceful transition. Actually, the wars in Yugoslavia were surely a product of peaceful transition? Serbia was surely capitalist when it engaged in the wars, was it not?
 
I wrote "most of" the countries had a peaceful transition. Actually, the wars in Yugoslavia were surely a product of peaceful transition? Serbia was surely capitalist when it engaged in the wars, was it not?
Indeed. But it was not a peaceful transition of a society as a whole for there was separatism, genocide in Srebrenica, massacres against many non-Serbs is the transition three decades ago that has traumatized Bosnia the most of them all. Also, the "peaceful transition" never existed. Ante Markovic's "shock therapy" led to Serbian chauvinist Milosevic to rob the Yugoslav bank and sabotage the economy further for non-Serb Yugoslav states so he can wage a mass extermination campaign to establish the "Greater Serbia".
 
Indeed. But it was not a peaceful transition of a society as a whole for there was separatism, genocide in Srebrenica, massacres against many non-Serbs is the transition three decades ago that has traumatized Bosnia the most of them all. Also, the "peaceful transition" never existed. Ante Markovic's "shock therapy" led to Serbian chauvinist Milosevic to rob the Yugoslav bank and sabotage the economy further for non-Serb Yugoslav states so he can wage a mass extermination campaign to establish the "Greater Serbia".
The state in Yugoslavia enabled a transition to market capitalism; it did not prevent it. Therefore, it was not the dictatorship of the proletariat. State assets were not seized by potential bourgeois forces in a violent counter-revolution, they were given them by the state. A workers state, also known as the dictatorship of proletariat, does not hand means of production to private individuals.
 
The state in Yugoslavia enabled a transition to market capitalism; it did not prevent it. Therefore, it was not the dictatorship of the proletariat. State assets were not seized by potential bourgeois forces in a violent counter-revolution, they were given them by the state. A workers state, also known as the dictatorship of proletariat, does not hand means of production to private individuals.
"Transition to market capitalism".

Was not possible until Ante Markovic. Tito did not allow for mass privatization like Markovic did.
 
"Transition to market capitalism".

Was not possible until Ante Markovic. Tito did not allow for mass privatization like Markovic did.
You do not understand Marxism if you think that the class nature of a state can change simply when new officials come to office. That is like saying that if Keir Starmer because a communist today then the British state would be a workers state.
 
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The funny thing is, many of the people commenting on this on X (before I deactivated my two accounts) in the past few years do not seem to know what a toolmaker actually is.
indeed and yet in the next breath will be bemoaning that ' brotan doesn;t make anythign any more ' ( which is a clear lie but ho hum ... )
 
You do not understand Marxism if you think that the class nature of a state can change simply when new officials come to office. That is like saying that if Keir Starmer because a communist today then the British state would be a workers state.
You do not understand how communism worked in practice. When workers are in power, there will be a revolution of the law itself to fit the interests of the workers and bring down capitalism completely. Workers and Employees do not have the same nature. Workers want to live better, Employees want to live by themselves better. The state formed at first to suppress workers' revolutions. Now, the dictatorship of the proletariat means the state run by the workers, for the state, despite expectations of "withering away" must not be disregarded for it is a tool of a workers' revolution and defending the socialist cause.
 
You do not understand how communism worked in practice. When workers are in power, there will be a revolution of the law itself to fit the interests of the workers and bring down capitalism completely. Workers and Employees do not have the same nature. Workers want to live better, Employees want to live by themselves better. The state formed at first to suppress workers' revolutions. Now, the dictatorship of the proletariat means the state run by the workers, for the state, despite expectations of "withering away" must not be disregarded for it is a tool of a workers' revolution and defending the socialist cause.
You have not at all addressed the points that I made.
 
You cannot imply that Marxism-Leninism in practice is just "under new management". It is possible to change the entire society by simply getting rid of capitalist elements in a revolution.
You claim that the class nature of a state can change without the state being destroyed. You are supporting reformism.
 
You call a revolution an act of "reformism"? Have you not read Marx? The state shall wither away once capitalism is eradicated worldwide.
No, you think that the class nature of the state can be changed through reforming it. You think that a proletarian state can become a capitalist state by reforming it.
 
No, you think that the class nature of the state can be changed through reforming it. You think that a proletarian state can become a capitalist state by reforming it.
I think you're going the wrong way with this level of wording. Proletarian becoming capitalist? Where was that?
 
And even if we are to address these mistakes, we do not just want to abandon Marxism-Leninism. Revisionists like Gorbachov, Deng Xiaoping, Kim Jon Il, and Pol Pot are not to be forgiven and applauded.
Pol Pot wasn't a 'revisionist.' He was a try-hard and in his decades-long relationship with the Vietnamese Communists was more profoundly formulaic in his understanding of Marxism-Leninism (as filtered to him through their Party influence and early leadership) than other M-Ls want to admit, because it all rapidly turned into a horrific mess.
 
Pol Pot wasn't a 'revisionist.' He was a try-hard and in his decades-long relationship with the Vietnamese Communists was more profoundly formulaic in his understanding of Marxism-Leninism (as filtered to him through their Party influence and early leadership) than other M-Ls want to admit, because it all rapidly turned into a horrific mess.
Glorious Chairman Pol Pot has never killed any Vietnamese, I don't know why Vietnam invaded Cambodia. /s
 
and other myths to gull the credulous
According to original poster, the state will either wither away, or become a capitalist state. It could go either way, and it depends on having the right person in charge.

For, as Marx and Engels did write “The history of all hitherto existing society is the history of the right person being in charge. Freeman, patrician, lord, guild-master, capitalist, Party Secretary, in a word, the person in charge.”
 
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