Both aspects of that are usually handled too crudely, because in addition to what you focus on quite reasonably in your post, 'ruled out physical illness' usually means no such thing, rather the people looking at your case have run out of ideas and default assumptions. So lurching from one mistaken set of assumptions (physical) to another (mental) without proof on either front. This can involve what effectively amounts to gaslighting the patient, and we've already heard anecdotes about this in regards some long covid sufferers. eg when routine diagnostics cant find a physical cause, default to 'its in your head'. "We cannot find the problem so here is a new assumption" is simply not good enough. But some then get lucky enough to then undergo more appropriate diagnostics tests which reveal a physical problem after all.there's a tacit assumption that, once you've ruled out physical illness, that's the time to suggest psychological interventions.
It's pretty common for people to need a good two months or so to recover from covid, so I wouldn't start thinking about proper 'long covid' unless there were significant symptoms besides fatigue and maybe a bit of breathlessness in that period, or if the fatigue starts getting worse again rather than better. Whether or not you are pre-disposed I would just rest as much as possible and cross your fingers - rest is the best cure at this point whether you are prone to LC or on the way to recovery.Just on a personal level (maybe this is the wrong thread to ask, might be better off in nobbing and sobbing) is there a higher risk for someone who has previously had long-term on and off issues with post viral fatigue (probably due to glandular fever) and CFS? I have EDS (Hypermobility) which is known to be linked with that sort of fatigue condition.
Not sure I can take another hit to my energy levels tbh.
I only got Covid less than 2 weeks ago though so it might be too soon to start worrying about long-term problems and the fact I haven't recovered yet (my OH got over his quicker while I still feel like I struggle to walk far or exert myself).
Hopefully I am just worrying a bit prematurely, but knowing I have had similar issues previously is making me feel a bit nervous, like I might be predisposed to it or something.
Nope. Until more research is done it's just a cluster of symptoms and a lot of people self-diagnose cos doctors don't like to diagnose such flaky* things.Is there a test which will indicate that you have, or have not, got long covid?
Hey, I had it again in December. Tbh although it took about five weeks before I was fully recovered, I then went back to the baseline I'd been at, so didn't feel that it had made things worse. If anything I've seen some improvement now I'm a couple of months after the second bout and feeling a bit better than I was in November.Long covid people who have had a second round of covid, how has that affected you? I hadn't been that worried about catching covid again since having all my jabs but since testing positive yesterday I've got quite anxious about long term effects.
I first had covid on December 2020. First 6 months or so of long covid were particularly bad. By October 2021 I was finally at the point where it wasn't limiting my activities anymore. I still have joint pain but it's more annoying than something that stops me doing things.
I can't face going through all that again.
Thank you. That's reassuring.Hey, I had it again in December. Tbh although it took about five weeks before I was fully recovered, I then went back to the baseline I'd been at, so didn't feel that it had made things worse. If anything I've seen some improvement now I'm a couple of months after the second bout and feeling a bit better than I was in November.
Good luck with it, don't spend too much time worrying about worst case scenarios - it probably won't happen
In that those things make you tired after they happen. That's not neuroscientist level stuff surely.For example, overexposure to cortisol reduces the body's ability to self-regulate future cortisol, which can have the impact of tachycardia. But this is a clear and measurable biological mechanism, not just saying, "oh, you're stressed". And yes, thoughts can, for example, impact the amygdala and the hypothalamus, resulting in an adrenocortical cascade. But so what? How does that relate to lethargy?
I don’t think this is the thread to have this discussion as it feels a bit disrespectful (or maybe not?)…To claim a purely psychological cause for a condition that manifests real physical consequences is a hell of a claim that needs backing up with solid evidence. And that evidence needs to include theorised and tested mechanisms that can be falsified. Otherwise, you're claiming that something can't be purely physiological because you don't know its pathway... and then replacing this with something more esoteric whose pathway is even more obscure.
I am no neuroscientist, so it's difficult to talk about this. However, I have yet to see a convincing argument for what the mechanism is that turns thoughts into debilitating lethargy. I am aware of a number of ways in which intrapsychic processes can manifest embodied outcomes, but these are quite clearly bounded in their scope and the outcomes are more scattergun than they are specific, repeated, targeted symptoms. For example, overexposure to cortisol reduces the body's ability to self-regulate future cortisol, which can have the impact of tachycardia. But this is a clear and measurable biological mechanism, not just saying, "oh, you're stressed". And yes, thoughts can, for example, impact the amygdala and the hypothalamus, resulting in an adrenocortical cascade. But so what? How does that relate to lethargy? It seems way more likely that a virus has caused an as-yet-unmeasurable epigenetic or other intracellular effect that is impacting the mitochondria or protein production or some other physiological effect than to make up a neurological mystery path.
To be clear, there’s nothing in there I disagree with. The line I’m drawing here is not around the idea of some kind of mind-body duality. The problem is that doctors routinely extrapolate from what you’re saying to postulating a psychological origin for a problem. Not a psychological component as part of the aetiology but psychology as the starting point. And not even a psychiatric origin, I emphasise, but a psychological one. They tell people (particularly women) that the underlying cause for why they are (biologically) feeling shit is that they have had psychological trauma and this has prompted the biological problems (eg “your anxiety of what you face at work is the ultimate underlying cause”). In doing so, they heavily overstep both their own expertise and any kind of evidence. The clinincal theorising can even be sometimes taken further to a speculative psychoanalytic origin (eg “the ultimate origin of why you can’t get out of bed lies with the way you were treated as a child”) — a diagnosis that has all the hallmarks of pseudoscience. It is this overstepping of both evidence and expertise on the part of clinicians that I object to. By assuming psychological origins to the observed physical problem, they will not pay proper attention to looking for biological origins. And that is psychology.I don’t think this is the thread to have this discussion as it feels a bit disrespectful (or maybe not?)…
but there’s unequivocal evidence that thoughts are linked to arousal. Anxiety is the obvious one, due to the link with the HPA axis. But depression is definitely associated with feeling tired/ lethargy. Fear has a pretty immediate physiological effect.
I think it’s absolutely reasonable to question whether fatigue equates to tiredness (both are symptoms so subjective and not testable). And fwiw my hat would be in the ring of immune dysfunction being the pathological process underneath fatigue. It’s a symptom of a lot of autoimmune disease like RA after all (and the fatigue I get with RA is qualitatively different to tiredness ime).
But aside from that, psychological and social factors absolutely will have biological impacts. Epigenetics will be one mechanism- maternal stroking turns genes on and off, as does abuse- interesting evidence for methylation in promotor of glucocorticoid receptor gene for example etc. Altho I absolutely concede that there are too many ‘associations’ and not enough ‘causal pathways’- but we’re in the first decade so let’s give it a chance!
But epigenetics is only one mechanism. Neuroendocrinology is much better characterised.
I’ve been dabbling in a bit of Mendelian randomisation recently (as you do) as a technique that will help us determine causal relationships between exposures and outcomes for complex traits- like depression, hypertension, psychosis etc. That’s been interesting.
It’s all brilliantly complicated. I do see you state ‘purely psychological cause’ but I’m ignoring that as nothing has a purely anything cause. And I say that as someone whose not even a fan of the biopsychosocial model.
Absolutely agree with that.To be clear, there’s nothing in there I disagree with. The line I’m drawing here is not around the idea of some kind of mind-body duality. The problem is that doctors routinely extrapolate from what you’re saying to postulating a psychological origin for a problem. Not a psychological component as part of the aetiology but psychology as the starting point. And not even a psychiatric origin, I emphasise, but a psychological one. They tell people (particularly women) that the underlying cause for why they are (biologically) feeling shit is that they have had psychological trauma and this has prompted the biological problems (eg “your anxiety of what you face at work is the ultimate underlying cause”). In doing so, they heavily overstep both their own expertise and any kind of evidence. The clinincal theorising can even be sometimes taken further to a speculative psychoanalytic origin (eg “the ultimate origin of you can’t get out of bed lies with the way you were treated as a child”) — a diagnosis that has all the hallmarks of pseudoscience. It is this overstepping of both evidence and expertise on the part of clinicians that I object to. By assuming psychological origins to the observed physical problem, they will not pay proper attention to looking for biological origins. And that is psychology.
so great to hear! was planning the same thing but it hasnt happened yet, but my body keeps telling me it would do wonders. havent had two full weeks holiday in god knows how long, twenty years probably.I have just tried a 'rest cure' for long covid. I went away by myself for two weeks and did nothing in a sunny place by the sea. Basically trying Victorian treatment methods where all else have failed
I wanted to do a month but life didn't allow it, and even after two weeks my energy level does seem significantly better than before I went away, I am now doing quite a lot and managing it quite well. So I recommend the Victorian treatment if you can, though I realise that for some people the going away itself would be too much, and for many the opportunity won't be available.
Yes.If it’s ok, could I please ask those of you who menstruate if your long covid symptoms get worse around ovulation and/or premenstrually/your period? Particularly if any of those are migraine or appear cardiac related?
I’m not quite yet 12 weeks since COVID but I’m pretty sure I’m noticing a pattern during my my menstrual cycles since, specifically a) my monthly migraine (possibly triggered by suspected COVID back in April 2020) has moved to the pre-ovulation stage, b) they’ve got substantially worse with two day prodrome, aura etc, and c) pretty sure I’m having a type of palpitation called a PCV, largely confined to those two key points of my cycle.
Another thing to add to that wonderful time of the month Thank you for responding.Yes.
My long covid symptoms are different but have always been worse just before my period
My gallbladder problems get worse around my period too. It's not a fun timeAnother thing to add to that wonderful time of the month
Sorry to hear that. Hopefully it will get better by itself. If it doesn't, one approach could be to try a couple of easily obtainable things that are both anti-inflammatory and anti-coagulant, namely aspirin and turmeric supplements.Another thing to add to that wonderful time of the month Thank you for responding.
Tbf the cardiac type things do appear to be getting better compared to my first cycle after infection, so fingers crossed this is just part of a longer recovery period. However, the migraines are worsening and my guess would be that they’ll stay. I had an ah ha moment earlier today when I realised they were near bang on a month apart.
Anyway, GP appointment now made to discuss.