A terrible incident and the driver should be duly punished.
I’m not sure what it has to do with the existence of cars though. People used to drive at and run down and kill other people by horse, or horse and cart. In fact I’d say the chances of surviving such a hit are lower than those of surviving a hit by a car, as the latter are at least designed to take pedestrian safety into account to some degree.
“Samuel Lee, of the Parish of St. James Clarkenwell, was indicted for that he on 22th. of March last [1686], did assault the Body of Thomas Powel on the King's highway, riding over him with his Horse, beating him down and bruising him on his head, on which bruise, March the 25th. he dyed: It appeared that the deceas'd Powel walking in a Footpath, meeting the Prisoner as he was riding at a [Text unreadable in original.] was by the force of his horse beat to the Ground, and bruised by the hinder Feet of the said horse; after which time, till the day of his death, he never spake word; and the Chirurgeons deposed that they did verily believe the wounds he received by the horse, occasioned his death; the Prisoner's defence was, that it was late at Night and he could not see him; but the Prosecutor objecting he was out of the horse road which was looked upon as a great aggravation to his crime, only he pretended: he was over ruled by his horse which was very head-strong; he was thereupon brought in Guilty of Manslaughter.”
A searchable online edition of the Proceedings of the Old Bailey, 1674-1913.
www.oldbaileyonline.org