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universal values?

Because 1. Gould was aware that species (in it's strictest definition ...genus, species) do change, as he noted and described. And 2. if he didn't then he's saying species don't evolve.

So? Stasis isn't absolute stasis. That's all he's saying. Instead of playing Sherlock Holmes you could always just read the orgininal papers. They give plenty of examples of what they are talking about. It's perfectly clear.
 
Darwin should predict just 3.125 fossils of transitional forms according to Wesley Elsberry's analysis.

It's all very back of the envelope stuff. But I think dilute micro will find it amusing.

I'm sure you could argue that Darwin was wrong - we have more fossils of transitional forms than "Darwin's theory" predicted.

3 transitional forms? lol

What struck me about that article is the estimated number of described fossil species – 250,000. The article is a decade old, so the number will be higher now, but that is still less than the number of extant species of beetle currently described (400,000 and rising).

It's a tiny number compared to the total number of potentially fossilisable species that have existed, not to mention the species that could not leave a fossil record. We're talking a very small part of one percent of the potential record if every species that could leave a fossil had done. I think what is extraordinary is not the lack of 'transitional forms' but the way that paleontologists have been able to construct any story at all from such meagre resources.
 
So? Stasis isn't absolute stasis. That's all he's saying. Instead of playing Sherlock Holmes you could always just read the orgininal papers. They give plenty of examples of what they are talking about. It's perfectly clear.

When are you going to realize that someone who has to ask what phyla are, while the whole time pretending to be knowledgeable about biological evolution, isn't fit to judge the clarity of anything.

You need biology 101. If a fossil is "well defined" by phyla then at its "species level" it's also going to be "well defined". Understand?

You're arguing for the sake of arguing and think that you can hide your ignorance in assuming the other person is equally as ignorant and getting lost in semantics. You don't want to have to accept the fossil record as it actually is, as these paleontologists have described it - and as Gould and Eldredge felt the need to address with punctuated equilibrium. Still, but still... you argue that they never meant it. These quotes that you can't understand do mean what these scientists are saying. It's funny that you're actually telling them what they meant, - that they don't know what a species is, and if and when they speak "drivel" according to knotted.... "Drivel is drivel regardless of who speaks it." ....&..... "Well then wherever they did this they were talking drivel." :hmm: And that was your response to learning how Gould and Eldredge formulated punctuated equilibrium....which you've never bothered to learn (like the biological classifications). It would help if you'd learn this stuff first.
 
When are you going to realize that someone who has to ask what phyla are, while the whole time pretending to be knowledgeable about biological evolution, isn't fit to judge the clarity of anything.

I asked what a "group of phyla" is. I realise now you were just being sloppy.

dilute micro said:
You need biology 101. If a fossil is "well defined" by phyla then at its "species level" it's also going to be "well defined". Understand?

Indeed, that doesn't make sense to me.

dilute micro said:
You're arguing for the sake of arguing and think that you can hide your ignorance in assuming the other person is equally as ignorant and getting lost in semantics. You don't want to have to accept the fossil record as it actually is, as these paleontologists have described it - and as Gould and Eldredge felt the need to address with punctuated equilibrium. Still, but still... you argue that they never meant it. These quotes that you can't understand do mean what these scientists are saying. It's funny that you're actually telling them what they meant, - that they don't know what a species is, and if and when they speak "drivel" according to knotted.... "Drivel is drivel regardless of who speaks it." ....&..... "Well then wherever they did this they were talking drivel." :hmm: And that was your response to learning how Gould and Eldredge formulated punctuated equilibrium....which you've never bothered to learn (like the biological classifications). It would help if you'd learn this stuff first.

If either Eldredge or Gould said that all evolution was speciation then they were talking drivel. Even you now acknowledge this. You recognise that even stasis isn't absolute stasis. You recognise that punctuated equilibria does not apply to every single case. You haven't yet recognised that punctuations are not assumed to be an instance of speciation. Maybe I'll get round to explaining this one to you eventually.

I've no problem with the theory of punctuated equilibria. I've just got a problem with you misrepresenting it.

I feel I've said enough now. Your nagging doubts will catch up with you eventually.
 
are there any built-in characteristics of Life from which a system of universal values can be based, allowing a truly scientific system of morality?

sorry, joining this thread late, but wanted to add my 2p.

i think the problem with having a 'scientific' basis for morality is that science IMO is unable to talk about consciousness adequately.

i bring this up, because i think you can find universal values (or lack of them) within different entities that are sharing similar states of consciousness. Defining states of consciousness is a very complex matter though, so even a crude map of values=conscious states would be very shaky.
 
I asked what a "group of phyla" is. I realise now you were just being sloppy.



Indeed, that doesn't make sense to me.



If either Eldredge or Gould said that all evolution was speciation then they were talking drivel. Even you now acknowledge this. You recognise that even stasis isn't absolute stasis. You recognise that punctuated equilibria does not apply to every single case. You haven't yet recognised that punctuations are not assumed to be an instance of speciation. Maybe I'll get round to explaining this one to you eventually.

I've no problem with the theory of punctuated equilibria. I've just got a problem with you misrepresenting it.

I feel I've said enough now. Your nagging doubts will catch up with you eventually.

Knotted you've got to learn the basics before any of this is going to make sense to you. The taxonomic system is the whole ballgame here with understanding what Gould, Darwin, Eldredge and others are saying. We've seen where they mention the lack of "transitional forms". This means the fossils they find have the "basic anatomical designs", as Gould put it, and aren't showing movement away from them. The basic designs, and body type, is what the higher levels of the taxa are about and phylum is where organisms are grouped according to body type.

kingdom - phylum - class - order - family - genus - species

general <----------------------------------> specific

If a fossil is "well defined" by phyla then at its "species level" it's also going to be "well defined". In other words, if a fossil is fully formed or well defined that means it's already represented in the phylum group. If it has an already known body type then any changes can only come as you move towards the more specific taxa. This amounts to simple modifications to a standard chassis (one of 36 body types). When Gould said, "morphological change is usually limited and directionless" and a species, "may get a little bigger or bumpier" - that's what he's talking about.


Some better language.

"It is probably only the stasis on the level of higher taxa which is both valid and differs qualitatively from the other levels of stasis. Only higher taxa lack demonstrable evidence of change ..

* Wise, K. (1991)
"Changing Stasis"
Origins Research, vol. 13, no. 1, p. 20


Here's some typical language. Learn what this is about knotted and you don't get confused.

"Why if species have descended from other species by insensibly fine graduations, do we not everywhere see innumerable transitional forms? Why is not all nature in confusion instead of the species being, as we see them, well defined?" - Darwin
 
OK I understand what you are saying. Hippos don't evolve into snails. In that sense phyla are in "stasis". What's this got to do with punctuated equilibria?
 
Knotted you've got to learn the basics before any of this is going to make sense to you.

I'm pretty sure I understand the basics. I just haven't muddled myself by absorbing a load of creationist crap. Have a read through of this. It goes through a lot of these creationist quote mines and puts them in context. You might even learn a thing or two.
 
Sorry ska invita we got side tracked by a couple of creationist idiots and gorski the anti-science yokel.
 
OK I understand what you are saying. Hippos don't evolve into snails. In that sense phyla are in "stasis". What's this got to do with punctuated equilibria?

We don't find non-pe transitional fossils either.

So if pe explains lack of transitional fossils....
 
I'm pretty sure I understand the basics. I just haven't muddled myself by absorbing a load of creationist crap. Have a read through of this. It goes through a lot of these creationist quote mines and puts them in context. You might even learn a thing or two.

No you don't understand the basics of biology, punctuated equilibrium, or darwinian evolution. How is it "creationist crap" when it's Gould and Eldredge's argument....and Darwin's? I've simply been explaining it all to you. Then you pretending to have known it all along.
 
This is just willy waving now. I don't care if you know more than me or less than me. I just think you are wrong on this and I've given my reasons. If you think I'm wrong on something, just tell me. You keep saying I don't understand, but you never say what I've got wrong. I'm bored with this.
 
This is just willy waving now. I don't care if you know more than me or less than me. I just think you are wrong on this and I've given my reasons. If you think I'm wrong on something, just tell me. You keep saying I don't understand, but you never say what I've got wrong. I'm bored with this.

You should be able to use your critical thinking skills and tell for yourself what you've got wrong.

That's your whole problem. You're not *thinking* about any of it. You just google to something that makes you feel comfortable even though you don't know what it's saying. Because googling is so easy you've failed to learn the basics. Only by learning the basics are you going to be able to think critically.

As it is, when a point of contention comes up, you'll argue a pavlovian argument in favor of what you perceive as naturalism (darwinian evolution) vs supernatural (creationism) when critical thinking requires only that a theory supposedly based on empirics should stand or fall on its own, not because of anything else. When I said way back in this thread that pe wasn't darwinian you took up the argument that it was - but all the while not knowing the basics or what pe was about. Sure enough you can find Gould promoting pe as 'darwinian' (and no wonder it's so compelling when you don't know fundamental biology). But you can also find him saying the opposite and authoring pe to remedy what Darwin's theory can't explain. The reason for this is the very same thing you've done in this thread which is the fallback argument, the fight between creationists and non-creationists. It's the parachute defense for a faulty theory. You just now summed all this up with calling it "creationists" - so you can ignore that none of it was.
 
We don't find non-pe transitional fossils either.

So if pe explains lack of transitional fossils....

OK I'm going to take this as a concession that you got pe a bit wrong. It really is about species level evolution.

You want higher level transitional fossils?

http://ncse.com/image/kvdpadians032
http://ncse.com/image/kvdpadians040
http://ncse.com/image/kvdpadians042
http://ncse.com/image/kvdpadians047
http://ncse.com/image/kvdpadians049
http://ncse.com/image/kvdpadians050
http://ncse.com/image/kvdpadians051
http://ncse.com/image/kvdpadians052
http://ncse.com/image/kvdpadians053
http://ncse.com/files/pub/legal/kitzmiller/padian_pdfs/KvD_Padian_s066.pdf
http://ncse.com/files/pub/legal/kitzmiller/padian_pdfs/KvD_Padian_s068.pdf
http://ncse.com/files/pub/legal/kitzmiller/padian_pdfs/KvD_Padian_s069.pdf
http://ncse.com/files/pub/legal/kitzmiller/padian_pdfs/KvD_Padian_s070.pdf
http://ncse.com/files/pub/legal/kitzmiller/padian_pdfs/KvD_Padian_s071.pdf
http://ncse.com/files/pub/legal/kitzmiller/padian_pdfs/KvD_Padian_s072.pdf
http://ncse.com/files/pub/legal/kitzmiller/padian_pdfs/KvD_Padian_s073.pdf
http://ncse.com/files/pub/legal/kitzmiller/padian_pdfs/KvD_Padian_s074.pdf
http://ncse.com/files/pub/legal/kitzmiller/padian_pdfs/KvD_Padian_s075.pdf
http://ncse.com/files/pub/legal/kitzmiller/padian_pdfs/KvD_Padian_s076.pdf
http://ncse.com/files/pub/legal/kitzmiller/padian_pdfs/KvD_Padian_s077.pdf
http://ncse.com/files/pub/legal/kitzmiller/padian_pdfs/KvD_Padian_s078.pdf
http://ncse.com/files/pub/legal/kitzmiller/padian_pdfs/KvD_Padian_s079.pdf
http://ncse.com/files/pub/legal/kitzmiller/padian_pdfs/KvD_Padian_s080.pdf
http://ncse.com/files/pub/legal/kitzmiller/padian_pdfs/KvD_Padian_s081.pdf

You can guess what I've just been reading. I find it quite amusing. ;)
 
You should be able to use your critical thinking skills and tell for yourself what you've got wrong.

That's your whole problem. You're not *thinking* about any of it. You just google to something that makes you feel comfortable even though you don't know what it's saying. Because googling is so easy you've failed to learn the basics. Only by learning the basics are you going to be able to think critically.

Willy waving. You're still not telling me where I'm going wrong.

dilute micro said:
As it is, when a point of contention comes up, you'll argue a pavlovian argument in favor of what you perceive as naturalism (darwinian evolution) vs supernatural (creationism) when critical thinking requires only that a theory supposedly based on empirics should stand or fall on its own, not because of anything else. When I said way back in this thread that pe wasn't darwinian you took up the argument that it was - but all the while not knowing the basics or what pe was about. Sure enough you can find Gould promoting pe as 'darwinian' (and no wonder it's so compelling when you don't know fundamental biology). But you can also find him saying the opposite and authoring pe to remedy what Darwin's theory can't explain. The reason for this is the very same thing you've done in this thread which is the fallback argument, the fight between creationists and non-creationists. It's the parachute defense for a faulty theory. You just now summed all this up with calling it "creationists" - so you can ignore that none of it was.

This is just bullshit. Especially the highlighted bit. Sorry.
 
Gorski being a kulak gets his head slapped on one side by the proletariat and on the other side by the bourgeoisie. The fact he gets slapped on both sides means he thinks he is in some sense a critical voice in the desert. The fact is he's just a fucking kulak. Please don't quote him in my presence.
 
Your presence is fucking vacuous, ergo you're not really here, twatoooo!!!! So "relevant" are you with your happy trolling... :rolleyes: :p :D

Jeez, so easy... :rolleyes:
 
OK I'm going to take this as a concession that you got pe a bit wrong. It really is about species level evolution.

You want higher level transitional fossils?

http://ncse.com/image/kvdpadians032
http://ncse.com/image/kvdpadians040
http://ncse.com/image/kvdpadians042
http://ncse.com/image/kvdpadians047
http://ncse.com/image/kvdpadians049
http://ncse.com/image/kvdpadians050
http://ncse.com/image/kvdpadians051
http://ncse.com/image/kvdpadians052
http://ncse.com/image/kvdpadians053
http://ncse.com/files/pub/legal/kitzmiller/padian_pdfs/KvD_Padian_s066.pdf
http://ncse.com/files/pub/legal/kitzmiller/padian_pdfs/KvD_Padian_s068.pdf
http://ncse.com/files/pub/legal/kitzmiller/padian_pdfs/KvD_Padian_s069.pdf
http://ncse.com/files/pub/legal/kitzmiller/padian_pdfs/KvD_Padian_s070.pdf
http://ncse.com/files/pub/legal/kitzmiller/padian_pdfs/KvD_Padian_s071.pdf
http://ncse.com/files/pub/legal/kitzmiller/padian_pdfs/KvD_Padian_s072.pdf
http://ncse.com/files/pub/legal/kitzmiller/padian_pdfs/KvD_Padian_s073.pdf
http://ncse.com/files/pub/legal/kitzmiller/padian_pdfs/KvD_Padian_s074.pdf
http://ncse.com/files/pub/legal/kitzmiller/padian_pdfs/KvD_Padian_s075.pdf
http://ncse.com/files/pub/legal/kitzmiller/padian_pdfs/KvD_Padian_s076.pdf
http://ncse.com/files/pub/legal/kitzmiller/padian_pdfs/KvD_Padian_s077.pdf
http://ncse.com/files/pub/legal/kitzmiller/padian_pdfs/KvD_Padian_s078.pdf
http://ncse.com/files/pub/legal/kitzmiller/padian_pdfs/KvD_Padian_s079.pdf
http://ncse.com/files/pub/legal/kitzmiller/padian_pdfs/KvD_Padian_s080.pdf
http://ncse.com/files/pub/legal/kitzmiller/padian_pdfs/KvD_Padian_s081.pdf

You can guess what I've just been reading. I find it quite amusing. ;)

:facepalm:

For a person that just learned what a phylum is you've got a bizarre know-it-all attitude. Punctuated evolution HAS TO BE ABOUT SPECIATION. pe, theoretically, doesn't just work for the small changes but for the big phylum changes too. That was the whole point of the theory - that all these transitional fossils that can't be found are now explained away because they're evolving out of sight of the fossil record. You need to read about pe before you come on here claiming what the authors of pe said was "drivel" and then proceed to make up your own punctuated equilibrium. But before you do that you're going to need to bone up on fundamental biology.

Email this to all the paleontologists that say we're missing transitional forms, knotted. To humor you, I'm sure Gould and Eldredge wasn't aware of whale evolution, or a number of Cambrian fossils which were most likely separate phyla all to themselves. Look at the great work you've done. You, a person ignorant of elementary biology, have, via the internet, found what can only be taken as a complete refutation of all these scientists that have said the fossil record doesn't show the transitionals Darwin's theory predicted.
 
Willy waving. You're still not telling me where I'm going wrong.



This is just bullshit. Especially the highlighted bit. Sorry.

I think you believe all this to be just one philosophy vs another philosophy. That's why you feel so confident without knowing the fundamentals.

I've never seen a person like yourself who can demonstrate such a level of ignorance and then keep at it as if it doesn't matter if you understand what you're talking about or not.
 
:facepalm:

For a person that just learned what a phylum is you've got a bizarre know-it-all attitude.

Wrong!

dilute micro said:
Punctuated evolution HAS TO BE ABOUT SPECIATION.

OK we got there.

dilute micro said:
pe, theoretically, doesn't just work for the small changes but for the big phylum changes too.

Wrong!

dilute micro said:
That was the whole point of the theory - that all these transitional fossils that can't be found are now explained away because they're evolving out of sight of the fossil record.

Wrong!

dilute micro said:
You need to read about pe before you come on here claiming what the authors of pe said was "drivel" and then proceed to make up your own punctuated equilibrium.

Wrong!

dilute micro said:
But before you do that you're going to need to bone up on fundamental biology.

Willy waving.

dilute micro said:
Email this to all the paleontologists that say we're missing transitional forms, knotted.

Everybody knows that we are missing fossils of transitional forms. Idiot.

dilute micro said:
To humor you, I'm sure Gould and Eldredge wasn't aware of whale evolution, or a number of Cambrian fossils which were most likely separate phyla all to themselves.

Wrong!

dilute micro said:
Look at the great work you've done. You, a person ignorant of elementary biology, have, via the internet, found what can only be taken as a complete refutation of all these scientists

Wrong!

dilute micro said:
that have said the fossil record doesn't show the transitionals Darwin's theory predicted.

Wrong!
 
I think you believe all this to be just one philosophy vs another philosophy. That's why you feel so confident without knowing the fundamentals.

Nope. Guess again.

dilute micro said:
I've never seen a person like yourself who can demonstrate such a level of ignorance and then keep at it as if it doesn't matter if you understand what you're talking about or not.

But you can't tell me what I am ignorant about. Tedious.
 
You teach your grandmother to suck eggs in order to comfort yourself about your doubts. I'll let you stew.
 
christ almight, reading all that pure ego has given me a splitting head-ache.

is this summary accurate: darwin's basic theory claimed it was all gradual. But there was a lack of transitional fossils remains. So pe, a theory that comes from biological theory that shows that smaller populations (can) evolve more rapidly (due to environmental or just normal genetic drift) in smaller environs, and then spread those genes rapidly through larger, apparently static populations quickly, was introduced.

to have i just wasted a couple of hours reading willy-waving about whether or not that can still be considered "Darwinian"?!?

or did i misunderstand?

older posts i found interesting:

Did you know that Chomsky called Kropotkin the founder of evolutionary psychology?


kropotkin was awesome! Love his writings on anarchism as well. :)

Can you fucking read with some basic understanding, FFS?!?



This IS the flip side of the same coin, which is "thrown in there" the minute you start thinking Malthus-like: on the market, typically, while someone doesn't lose the other party can't "benefit". Profiting of one party always occurs to somebody's disadvantage. Then and only then does this work. If nothing changes - it's boring!

Secondly, not to be able to see how social Darwinism is

1) related to the fact that "Darwinism" got its methodology from "social sciences" and that

2) the conservatism of it IS rather dangerous, plus

3) Darwin's uncritical and rather desperate "rummaging" in social sciences for 'tools' to his "mere observations" which would make him a 'household name' -

is close to criminal!!!

[Which, btw, is what you are trying to do here... mildly bewildered by the fact your typical trolling "charms" don't work any longer... You then went for some "stronger stuff" to un-seat the "opponents"...]

If only you knew anything about Fichte you'd know that the "factualness" of "facts" is not in the phenomena we encounter but in the type of thinking behind the "ordering" of "facts" into an "explanation/theory", which we do, depending on many things, some of which have been mentioned here. But can you fucking fathom any of this, clever dick?!?

====================================

Oh, relax, FFS! I really don't think you're stupid [*pats the clever Knotted's head*]!!!! Just giving you a taste of your own medicine... a bit... here and there...

first of all, there is NO requirement within a market for one to lose for another to benefit. That is absurd, in fact generally BOTH parties benefit from the activity of a 'market'.

secondly, that rather Victorian notion is still misrepresented by "social Darwinists", revealing their own ignorance and general nastiness. Avoid social Darwinists who think like that at all costs.


Actually the basic characteristic of life is not to expand. From basic ecology, it is to occupy a steady state equilibrium at the population determined by the first limiting unsubstitutable resource. Life expands until it reaches that limiting point - if it carries on expanding (say, by drawing down stocks of the limiting resource) it enters a phase of overshoot. Then, when the stock is exhausted, it finds itself at a population level higher than can be sustained by the underlying rate of replenishment of the resource. Then it experiences die-off until the population reverts to its sustainable level. (Yes, that is more or less the position we find ourselves today in relation to hydrocarbon).

From game theory, there is more than one set of rules that can give rise to stable equilibria (so called "Nash equilibria" - Nash was the mathematician popularised in the movie "Beautiful Mind" who worked out the maths of some of this). The golden rule gives rise to one. So does eating the male immediately after copulation. When you are picking one, you are making a moral judgement - the opposite process to hoping that a moral normative principle emerges from observing stable equilibria. You could argue that different rules give rise to different levels of satisfaction, but then you have to judge again - the female spider is perfectly satisfied with the arrangement (as are their human female equivalents).

So - no. You can't.

rolf - reread this: "Actually the basic characteristic of life is not to expand. From basic ecology, it is to occupy a steady state equilibrium at the population determined by the first limiting unsubstitutable resource. Life expands until it reaches that limiting point"

sob into your hands.

then ponder that in ALL evolutionary theory, Life HAS expanded to fill ever more niches upon Earth. If life is not expansionary, then why has that happened?

equilibrium may certainly exist, even for long periods of time, but given the fact of external factors (say - a large meteorite), then species that expand will have a stronger survival likelihood.

Ultimately every fossil is a transitional form.

such a simple truth.

sorry, joining this thread late, but wanted to add my 2p.

i think the problem with having a 'scientific' basis for morality is that science IMO is unable to talk about consciousness adequately.

i bring this up, because i think you can find universal values (or lack of them) within different entities that are sharing similar states of consciousness. Defining states of consciousness is a very complex matter though, so even a crude map of values=conscious states would be very shaky.

TY!!!

certainly there is a problem with defining consciousness within the current largely materialist paradigms within Science, although hopefully that bottleneck can be breached soon.

on the underlying question, i had in mind the 'Noble_Eightfold_Path', which has been somewhat derailed. Curiously, perhaps, many of these Truths are intrinsic to animal existence already (clearly to a greater or less degree - these WERE writings for humans after all ;)).

i'll leave it like that to see what replies come. Still got that burning head-ache. :(:mad:
 
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