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SpaceX to launch 60 Satellites in one go

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hiraethified
This is kind of impressive.



SpaceX's internet-satellite megaconstellation will start taking shape very soon.

The company plans to launch 60 of its "Starlink" broadband satellites this week, likely on Wednesday (May 15), SpaceX founder and CEO Elon Musk announced via Twitter over the weekend.

All 60 spacecraft are crammed into the payload fairing of a single Falcon 9 rocket, which will lift off from Florida's Cape Canaveral Air Force Station. The launch window on Wednesday runs from 10:30 p.m. EDT to midnight EDT (0230 to 0400 GMT on May 16), according to Spaceflight Now.

You can watch the launch here at Space.com when the time comes, courtesy of SpaceX, or directly via the spaceflight company.

SpaceX to Launch 60 Satellites for Starlink Megaconstellation Soon. This Is What They Look Like
 
The launch window is a bit 'overnight' for UK-based viewers, which is a shame.

If they're planning on 12,000 satellites (as per the article linked^^^) in low Earth orbit, they're going to need 200 launches at that rate. That's pretty busy.

It'll also mean a fair number of objects whizzing around. I hope they all end up orbiting where they're supposed to.
 
If this all works out, it'll easily pay for their Mars ambitions. Even capturing just a few % of global telecoms business is enough to outspend NASA.
 
So is that group going to stay together and orbit the earth visibly?

They are slowly moving into separate orbits roughly 100km higher than currently. They'll all still be relatively bright though (how bright at any given moment depends on quite a lot of local factors). But in any case 12,000 is a lot of bright objects up there
 
They will spread out. The first 550km high (inner) shell of the project will be 40 24 planes of 66 satellites each. Others to follow at 1150 and 350 km.

Though these ones are an engineering test set, part of which will be deorbiting them.

(edit: corrected source - 24 not 40 orbital planes, which tallies with proposed shell totals)
 
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They are slowly moving into separate orbits roughly 100km higher than currently. They'll all still be relatively bright though (how bright at any given moment depends on quite a lot of local factors). But in any case 12,000 is a lot of bright objects up there
So- and I'm sorry for the questions , this is all news to me and I'm trying to understand- as this lot get deployed they will essentially be visible from everywhere on earth? We'll shortly see our last traditional night sky? :hmm:

:eek:

Has anyone, anywhere been asked about this or does being rich override such niceties?

Will they apparently move, like the ISS, or seem to be still like the old fashioned stars?
 
SpaceX will likely have to overcome some competition to make this happen. Several other companies, including OneWeb and Amazon, plan to launch internet megaconstellations of their own soon.

OMG
 
They're flying so low, they'll only be visible just after sunset or just before sunrise. The rest of the night, they'll be well in the earth's shadow.
These test articles slightly are currently higher than the ISS but the operational orbit is higher still. It looks like they'll be visible a lot of the time during summer nights and a few hours on late spring and early autumn nights. Once operational, of the two other shells, one will be lower and the other much higher (though those ones will of course tend to appear dimmer as a result). With 12000 of those on orbit, plus another 3200+ from Bezo's Project Kuiper, it could end up being hard to look anywhere in a moderately dark sky and not see a number of them scooting through your field of vision.
StarlinkViz.jpg
(visualisation of the full Starlink three shell constellation as per most recent filed plans)

Note that 12000, let alone 15000, far exceeds the number of satellites (not satellites plus debris) orbiting the Earth (about 5000) and also far exceeds the number of stars visible to the naked eye (also about 5000 on any given night for the darker locations; only a few hundred for those dwelling in urbanised areas).
 
Seems unlikely with the current cloud cover* but next passes for London start at 2227BST and 0003BST tonight. Look for them climbing out of the SW and heading to the NE (first pass is lower through the southern portion of the sky - appearing south of Spica then moving in the direction of Altair, second pass should be directly overhead, more or less - appearing below Leo, passing through the zenith and heading out through Cygnus). There are further passes starting at 0140BST and 0317BST.

* Actually only the GFS has a gloomy take on this. ECM and Met Office short range, high resolution models suggest the cloud will break up as the evening progresses so there might be a chance (and this does seem to tally with recent EUMETSAT imagery).
 
Just watched the midnight pass from a central London park. Pretty easy spot. Several brightened to mag +2, tens of others hovering around +3 to +4 but easy to see individually through the very cheap compact binoculars I had (12x25). Extending over several degrees now.
 
For twenty years we have had Iridium flares, these will be a lot more frequent but significantly less obvious.
They seem to have a pretty clear deorbit plan and a low enough orbit that they will degrade.
The risk of collision is going to be significant. But they do claim automated collision avoidance.
The FSB have been getting arsey about OneWeb, a much smaller constellation of similar function. I suspect these constellations will be sources of diplomatic friction in the coming years.
 
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