editor
hiraethified
Ruddy Nora
A leading London hospital trust is expected to record an annual deficit of between £180m and £191m – the biggest overspend in NHS history, the Guardian can reveal.
King’s College hospital trust believes it overshot its projected £146m deficit for 2018-19 by a further £34m-£45m after experiencing a series of setbacks, documents seen by the Guardian show.
The trust is struggling with the most serious financial problems in the NHS as a result of a private finance initiative (PFI) contract, high use of agency staff to cover its chronic lack of nurses, and being fined for missing the four-hour A&E target. The 2013 takeover by King’s of the Princess Royal university hospital (PRUH) in Orpington, Kent, has also increased its costs while it is paid less than other nearby hospitals for providing certain types of care.
It has found it impossible to balance its books for several years as the government’s policy since 2010 of limiting the NHS to annual budget rises of just 1% a year, at a time when demand for care has been rising, has pushed many hospitals into the red.
King's College hospital trust makes biggest overspend in NHS historyDrastic budget overruns led to the trust being placed in “financial special measures” in December 2017 and the departure of most of its leadership team, including the then chair, Lord Kerslake, the former head of the civil service.
King’s posted a deficit of almost £132m in 2017-18 – which until now was the largest ever seen – and £48.6m the year before. But last year’s record overspend of £180m-£191m represents a major worsening in its already precarious finances.
Papers circulated to the trust’s senior managers say: “King’s started the 2018-19 financial year with a deficit control total of £146m.” However, they then detail how that projected deficit has risen by at least £34m as a result of delays to its new critical care unit (£4m), failure to hit its savings target (£8m), and loss of expected income because of “poor operational performance” – its inability to meet targets for A&E care and planned operations.
The papers say: “We have experienced further one-offs not foreseen in the original budget of £17m, taking the expected in-year deficit to £180m. We have submitted business cases which, if not approved by [the NHS regulator] NHS Improvement, would increase the in-year deficit to £191m.”