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China's Tianwen-1 mission to Mars, 2021

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It's a busy time around Mars this month!

Tianwen-1 is China's first independent interplanetary mission, expected to complete its six-month journey to Mars on Feb. 10, 2021. The probe, a combination orbiter, lander and rover, launched from Earth aboard a Long March 5 rocket on July 23, 2020 in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Having traveled 292 million miles (470 million kilometers) from Earth, Tianwen-1 will enter orbit around the Red Planet on Feb. 10. The Tianwen-1 rover will attempt to land on the Red Planet in May.



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A giant antenna constructed in north China is now ready to support the Tianwen-1 Mars mission and future deep space endeavors.

With China's first interplanetary mission, Tianwen-1, about to reach Mars, the newly constructed, 230-foot (70 meters) diameter dish antenna in the city of Tianjin has been tested and is ready to receive data from the spacecraft.

Tianwen-1 is due to enter Mars orbit on Wednesday (Feb. 10) and begin its science and imaging observations shortly after. However, getting this valuable information back to Earth from up to 250 million miles away deep space brings its own challenges.
 
It's successfully entered orbit around Red Planet, which is no mean feat.

he nation's first fully homegrown Mars mission, Tianwen-1, arrived in orbit around the Red Planet today (Feb. 10), according to Chinese media reports.

The milestone makes China the sixth entity to get a probe to Mars, joining the United States, the Soviet Union, the European Space Agency, India and the United Arab Emirates, whose Hope orbiter made it to the Red Planet just yesterday (Feb. 9).

And today's achievement sets the stage for something even more epic a few months from now — the touchdown of Tianwen-1's lander-rover pair on a large plain in Mars' northern hemisphere called Utopia Planitia, which is expected to take place this May. (China doesn't typically publicize details of its space missions in advance, so we don't know for sure exactly when that landing will occur.)


Impressively:

Tianwen-1 will be just China's opening act at Mars, if all goes according to plan: The nation aims to haul pristine samples of Martian material back to Earth by 2030, where they can be examined in detail for potential signs of life and clues about Mars' long-ago transition from a relatively warm and wet planet to the cold desert world it is today.
 
Is there any indication of any cooperation between the US and China on space exploration as there has now been between the US and Russia for decades?
 
Is there any indication of any cooperation between the US and China on space exploration as there has now been between the US and Russia for decades?
also a post on this question here:
 
I don't believe that video in the Twitter post how did they get the camera down on the surface before the Lander?
 
The orbiter appears to have repositioned into a new orbit earlier today, possibly to improve the comms window, so perhaps images will follow.
 
I don't want to go all SpockJazzzz but where's the surface pics?

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NASA already has three Mars orbiters, all ready to relay signals as soon as the rover lands. The Tianwen orbiter had to put itself in a suitable orbit for dropping off the lander, and now has to make some orbit changes to get into a new orbit that regularly crosses the landing area. The lander itself only has 16 bps (yep, sixteen bits per second) data rate direct to earth, so we're just waiting on the orbiter.

There will probably be some typical Chinese secrecy/bureacracy going on too, but there are no signs of disaster or foul play.
 
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