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What is just so bad about the European Union?

hrdtc

New Member
Hello! I've just discovered this site, so I thought I would post a slightly random question to do with politics to see what sort of a reaction I get! :)

But I will just mention that I'm not new to the world of Internet message boards, so don't you go thinking that I'm going to be all submissive! :p

Anyway, down to business.

Some people always seem to be moaning about the EU, but what is just so bad about it? For example, it might be said or implied that the EU is foreign, except that the UK is a part of it, and we (the British people) elect MEPs to represent us and the UK government has representatives of itself.

Or what do we get out of it? Lots of influence, as the UK is a major part of the EU.

It seems to me that the people who moan most are right-wingers who read the anti-EU papers: the Daily Telegraph, Daily Express, The Sun, and, of course, the Daily Mail. These papers are only concerned about whether we are financially gaining or not, and who all give the impression that the EU costs us a lot.

Well I copied down these figures from Newsnight last year - yes, it does show that we are net contributors, but the sums are really not that big.

€14.6bn is paid in to the EU.
We get €5.3bn back in the rebate.

So the UK contribution is €9.3bn.
And of that, we get €7bn back to spend.

Which leaves a net UK contribution of €2.3bn.
(£1.59bn at exchange rate of €1.45/£)

Now I think that the rebate will be cut by 20%. That would leave a net UK contribution of €3.6bn (£2.48bn).

But! Total UK government spending for this year is £552bn, which means that only 0.29%, or 0.45% (depending on which net figure you use), of government spending is going to other states in the EU. So even if all you care about is money, there really is nothing to get worked up about!

The last thing that I can think to mention for now is this: it is said that a lot of legislation is formed at the European level, but like a lot of other Euro-myths, this ain't true - only around 9% of UK legislation is from the EU level. (I shall provide links if you really want them.)

Well, I think that will do for now! :D
 
I think the EU is pretty important. It may be riddled with inefficiencies, but as a civilising mechanism it's remarkably effective.
 
i luuuuurve those nice bureacrats in brusselas, they paid for me to go spend three months inx south opf france topping up my tan, i er, mean topping up my french languahgre skils, through the leonardo da vinci programmre.

i *heart* them! :D
 
to many regional differences between countries......
eu cant even decide which country to have parliament
in 5 months i one then 5 months in another ?
counries like italy sign up for legislation but dont
put them to practice, ie working hours, minimum wage
takes 8 years in eu to run new laws passed through eu
to 2 1/2 in british parliament
 
hrdtc

I am an infrequent poster to this site because although I disagree with the left wing thinking of most of the posters here, I understand that left wing is not *wrong*. It's a different perspective to right wing. However when it comes to issues regarding the EU, I'll argue my corner till the bitter end. :D

What's so bad about the EU?

It is not a proper democracy, although Europhiles prefer the harmless sounding "democratic deficit". The EU has no "opposition"; we cannot vote it out. If we don't like its policies, tough. PFI for example is in place to comply with EU legislation. The MEPs we elect have hardly any influence over the decisions taken. Our politicians might have influence, but they are not influencing decision making as I would wish them to, and that would be the situation whichever of the parliamentary parties forms our government. But perhaps you are satisfied with the way we are governed.

The money we get back from the EU comes with strings attached. And your figures only deal with direct costs.

It costs Britain billions of pounds every year. This is not much out of overall government spending, but it should still be spent here. Incredible amounts are lost to fraud, particulary in the CAP, and the EU's accounts have not been signed off for the last decade.

The Single Market has not provided the level playing field so hoped for. Protectionism still rules. Britain is one of the few countries that plays by the rules. We have opened up our industries to competition, and our public service procurement contracts like no other country.

Civil liberties are under threat in most of the world's developed countries, and the EU, with the enthusiastic support of British politicians, is as keen to restrict its citizens freedoms as any other state. The changes to the justice system in Britain fit in nicely with the plans to put into place a EU wide criminal justice system. EU police officers have immunity from prosecution and powers that the KGB would have loved. And all being pushed on an unsuspecting public on the flimsy pretext of fighting terrorism.

The EU is an evolving single state, supported by the mainstream political parties, most of the media, and the multinational corporations.

That's just a start on what's bad about being a member of the EU for Britain.

The last thing that I can think to mention for now is this: it is said that a lot of legislation is formed at the European level, but like a lot of other Euro-myths, this ain't true - only around 9% of UK legislation is from the EU level. (I shall provide links if you really want them.)

Deciding how much legislation is formed at EU level is quite difficult as so many bills are part EU and part Westminster, but cautious estimates put the figure at at least 60%. So if you have different figures, I would be pleased to see them.
 
I echo the fine post above, except to say left-wing thinking doesn't automatically support the EU. I oppose it for Liberal reasons: it makes government even more remote; it's undemocratic; it's anti-free trade; it undermines national soverignty. Countries like Norway and Switzerland have negotiated free-trade treaties on their own terms and are doing very nicely, thank you.

If you reform the EU into a free-trade and movement block with absolutely zero control over a nation's soverign affairs I'd support it, until then, up yours Delors.
 
s.norbury said:
The E U has stopped there being another war between the germans and the rest of us, but at a price

No it's the lack of the desire for war which has done that. You'd do better to claim they cured cancer, made the buses run on time or invented kittens, christmas and beer.
 
hrdtc said:
Well, I think that will do for now! :D

Yes. For me it's the neo-fascist corporate state I object to. I don't get decent representation from local govt, county govt nor national govt why would I trust another tier of it?
 
goneforlunch said:
I am an infrequent poster to this site
That's a shame cos it seems to me like you have much to add to a good debate. :)
goneforlunch said:
It is not a proper democracy, although Europhiles prefer the harmless sounding "democratic deficit". The EU has no "opposition"; we cannot vote it out.
The problem with this argument is that the EU is not meant to be a "proper democracy" in the first place.

The EU is not a state and any (federal) state analogies are pointless at this moment since in the EU, unlike in a state, the sovereignty is split between member states (represented in the Council) and peoples (represented in the Parliament). The people can never completely govern the EU (as they can a state) and "vote it out" bcos they are only partially the carriers of sovereignty. The EU is a multi-level governance system and like any other MLG system it's not completely democratic. Nobody objects to NATO not being "a proper democracy" and you will rarely hear someone protesting bcos we cannot "vote out" INTERPOL.

Although you cannot "vote it out", the proposed Constitution tried to introduce (for the first time) the option to leave the EU which currently doesn't exist under the Treaties. :eek:
goneforlunch said:
The MEPs we elect have hardly any influence over the decisions taken.
This is not correct. Most of the EU legislation is created in a procedure in which the EP (Parliament) and the Council (ministers of member states) act together. In some instances the EP can veto proposed legislation completely. Further to that, the whole Commission and its president are accountable to the MEPs. The EP also approves the budget.

The failed Constitution aimed to increase the amount of legislation that the Parliament can veto wanting to make it the most common procedure for all legislation in the EU.
goneforlunch said:
Britain is one of the few countries that plays by the rules. We have opened up our industries to competition, and our public service procurement contracts like no other country.
Britain has a significant number of rulings of the European Court of Justice against it, just like any other member state. In Britain's case, this is mostly to do with worker's rights, voting rights, discrimination on basis of nationality, etc. In my opinion, Britain is learning how to follow supranational rules just like any other member state. I would be very reluctant to place it first when it comes to following the rules. I believe the Netherlands has a much better "score".
goneforlunch said:
Civil liberties are under threat in most of the world's developed countries, and the EU, with the enthusiastic support of British politicians, is as keen to restrict its citizens freedoms as any other state. The changes to the justice system in Britain fit in nicely with the plans to put into place a EU wide criminal justice system.
An EU criminal justice system already exists and has existed for several years. The issue is the basis of that system - will it be intergovernmental cooperation (as it is now) or more supranational. The first means any country can veto it (unanimity is required for voting), the second means one can outvote the other.

Civil liberties in the EU have actually gained more protection through the years of its development. The European Court of Justice (although the EU is primarily an economic integration) developed a vast human rights jurisprudence similar to the one of the European Court of Human Rights. It has awarded protection to human rights when national courts failed to (also in the case of the UK) and refused to interpret some liberties as narrow as the national systems did.

The voted-out Constitution also tried to introduce a Bill of rights which would be legally binding for all member states.
goneforlunch said:
The EU is an evolving single state, supported by the mainstream political parties, most of the media, and the multinational corporations.
Although the EU is in my opinion definitely on a path of becoming a state, a federal rather than single state is much more likely to emerge. This however won't happen for a considerable number of years and at the moment it's very far from being one as it lacks several fundamental state features, notably the "single european people".
 
The major problem with the EU is that it's internal structures have been devised in such a way as to give neo-liberalism a permanent structural advantage.
 
you know the government in star wars, that ridiculously big tower with billions of delegates all farting about and saying nothing......
 
i went to Strasbourg and toured some of their buildings as part of my uni course and it is like a big mafia for rich educated centre right and centre lefties.

they get fucking loads of free stuff, kinnock totally scammed thatcher in that respect:D
 
Azrael said:
If you reform the EU into a free-trade and movement block with absolutely zero control over a nation's soverign affairs I'd support it, until then, up yours Delors.

What's this "free" trade bollocks about, then? Where do we find that, other than in the abstract or neo-liberal gibberish?
 
I feel its anti democratic and suspect kinnock failed to become PM and although may be a nice bloke (e.g. when told most of the guard not on duty were alseep said not to bother to wake them up ).
but being a nice failed politican should'nt get him power and money over the rest of ussame with mandy except strike the nice bit and replace with slimy :(
 
Ninjaboy said:
you know the government in star wars, that ridiculously big tower with billions of delegates all farting about and saying nothing......
So if we stick with it we'll end up with lightsaber-wielding warrior priests? I wonder if they'll have a graduate recruitment scheme.
 
Alex B said:
So if we stick with it we'll end up with lightsaber-wielding warrior priests? I wonder if they'll have a graduate recruitment scheme.

we'll end up with the emperor
 
i think the Eu is worse than america in the respect that they have this left wing internationalist image but they are more capitalist than the new labour party
 
Azrael, I didn't mean to suggest that left wing thinking necessarily supports the EU, although on re-reading my message I can see why you might have though I meant that. The EU project draws support from both sides of the divide of course, just as the opposite side does.

Cadmus said:
This is not correct. Most of the EU legislation is created in a procedure in which the EP (Parliament) and the Council (ministers of member states) act together. In some instances the EP can veto proposed legislation completely. Further to that, the whole Commission and its president are accountable to the MEPs. The EP also approves the budget.

But most legislation comes from the European Council, not the parliament. The EP parliament's approval of the budget year after year after year has enabled runaway fraud to go unchecked, and when EU accountant Marta Andreasson went public about massive fraud in the EU she was sacked and nothing changed. Not enough MEPs are working for the people of the EU, and even those who might like to don't form anything like a big enough group to be effective, even assuming 'the people' all want the same thing. You might see the EP and the Commission as being on your side, but they are not on mine.


The failed Constitution aimed to increase the amount of legislation that the Parliament can veto wanting to make it the most common procedure for all legislation in the EU.

Not everything in the Constitution was bad, but most of it was. But since the Dutch and the French have voted against it, by the EU's own admission it should be dead, but we know it's not.

Britain has a significant number of rulings of the European Court of Justice against it, just like any other member state. In Britain's case, this is mostly to do with worker's rights, voting rights, discrimination on basis of nationality, etc. In my opinion, Britain is learning how to follow supranational rules just like any other member state. I would be very reluctant to place it first when it comes to following the rules. I believe the Netherlands has a much better "score".

OK, I'd agree that the Dutch are very good members of the EU, but the majority are not, and they also put more into the EU budget per head of population than any other member state. But I don't agree with the principle that the ECJ should have the right to over rule British decisions, unless they are in direct contravention of international law. I think our own politicians were wrong to allow the EU this right because no one represented by it, not even the MEPs we elect, is accountable to the people. You might say the European Council is through national parliaments to voters, but when all mainstream political parties in Britain (and also in the other 'good' countries like the Netherlands) adhere to EU policies, we have no chance to influence to change. Not many people in Britain are happy with EU policies, even though most don't understand that they are EU polices.

I understand that you might think the workers rights gained under EU rule are good. (I agree with equal pay legislation, being female, but think think it would have come about regardless of the EU anyway) but workers rights must be balanced with employers rights, and the balance has tipped too far in favour or workers. An incoming government would have absolutely no power to reverse this balance, or any other EU policies like the privatisations. In a democracy it would.

An EU criminal justice system already exists and has existed for several years. The issue is the basis of that system - will it be intergovernmental cooperation (as it is now) or more supranational. The first means any country can veto it (unanimity is required for voting), the second means one can outvote the other.

Yes, but the changes that Labour are bringing in now are bringing Britain into line. And it won't be intergovermental co-operation as nearly all decisions will be taken by QMV. We are already subject to QMV in many areas now.

Civil liberties in the EU have actually gained more protection through the years of its development. The European Court of Justice (although the EU is primarily an economic integration) developed a vast human rights jurisprudence similar to the one of the European Court of

I disagree with this.

What rights do we have now that we didn't have before? Most of our new rights are so banal or so obvious as to not need stating, that we never even knew our 'right' to do these things was ever threatened. Under English Common Law, we could do anything as long as it was not against the law and new situations were tested in Court. Under the evolving European system we are given 'rights' that can be taken away. The balance has been changed in favour of the state.

Although the EU is in my opinion definitely on a path of becoming a state, a federal rather than single state is much more likely to emerge. This however won't happen for a considerable number of years and at the moment it's very far from being one as it lacks several fundamental state features, notably the "single european people".

OK a federal state state. I am equally against both whichever name you prefer to give it. It's rule will be too centralised to ever be democratic. And the EU is working very hard to bring about a "single European people" in all sorts of ways.

Thanks for the encouragement to post. I won't let it go to my head and starting posting about traditional political arguments. I'm not out to change anyone's political philosophy unless they think the EU is good, and there is lots of scope for debate there. :cool:
 
These posts are hideously long so it's my last one of the sort :)

goneforlunch said:
But most legislation comes from the European Council, not the parliament.
Yes but even that legislation is proposed by the Commission which is both approved and accountable to the Parliament. The only bit of legislation which is entirely in the hands of the Council is the CFSP (Common Foreign and Security Policy) and JPC (Judicial and Police Cooperation). These two are anything but the cornerstone of EU legislation which is predominantly about economic issues.
I absolutely agree changes to the EU are necessary. However, it's exactly these changes that were voted against in France and The Netherlands.
goneforlunch said:
The EP parliament's approval of the budget year after year after year has enabled runaway fraud to go unchecked, and when EU accountant Marta Andreasson went public about massive fraud in the EU she was sacked and nothing changed.
This is exactly why an EU criminal justice system should be in place. Fraud occurring on a supranational level can only be dealt with on a supranational level bcos the national systems lack resources, knowledge and even the mere possibility to act in an appropriate manner.
goneforlunch said:
Not everything in the Constitution was bad, but most of it was.
I disagree. In my opinion the general public cannot even understand what the constitution does (starting from the issue that it's not a constitution at all to begin with) as it takes quite a bit of studying to be able to make a truly informed decision. Most of it was supposed to be quite an improvement in exactly those areas which are heavily criticised. However, this is a separate issue so im gonna leave it or otherwise this will thread will go completely offtopic. :)
goneforlunch said:
But I don't agree with the principle that the ECJ should have the right to over rule British decisions, unless they are in direct contravention of international law.
The ECJ does not have the authority to overrule British decisions. It's only authority is to be the first and last interpreter of EU law. The ECJ has no power to enforce its will on national courts. The national courts ask for interpretation and the ECJ provides it so they can follow it. The ECJ never rules on national law, only on EU law. This is bcos if national courts would be allowed to interpret EU law, different courts would interpret it differently and the whole system would be pointless.
goneforlunch said:
Not many people in Britain are happy with EU policies, even though most don't understand that they are EU polices.
I think this is by far the biggest problem of all and the most important failure of the EU - it's become way too complicated for people to be able to understand it. The constitution failure is the perfect example.
goneforlunch said:
Yes, but the changes that Labour are bringing in now are bringing Britain into line. And it won't be intergovermental co-operation as nearly all decisions will be taken by QMV. We are already subject to QMV in many areas now.
I fully support QMV bcos the fight against crime on EU level has to become more efficient. As the situation stands now, borders are open to criminals but closed to prosecutors. The single market is criminogenic and there's no other way to fight it. One of the recent newbies - the European Arrest Warrant - proved extremely beneficial for the UK in its fight against terrorism in the case of Hussain Osman. This would have not been possible without the EU's criminal system.
goneforlunch said:
What rights do we have now that we didn't have before? Most of our new rights are so banal or so obvious as to not need stating, that we never even knew our 'right' to do these things was ever threatened.
There's an abundance of rights stemming from the basic freedoms of movement of goods, service, people and capital which didnt exist before. I understand that this "reversed" process is strange and unnatural to the common law mind but that doesn't necessarily make it wrong - the whole continental Europe works according to this principle of "creating rights".
goneforlunch said:
And the EU is working very hard to bring about a "single European people" in all sorts of ways.
Not quite. The EU has adopted the german approach of peoples (nation defined thru Volk) rather than the american approach of people (nation defined thru citizens). The EC Treaty mentions that the Parliament represents the peoples. It's hard to argue the EU is trying to impose either a single people or a single state.


To wrap up my involvement in this discussion: there's a lot of valid criticism of the EU which i fully support. It's lacks certain "checks and balances", it's very remote and overly bureaucratic, it needs simplification and reforms to cope with growth and deeper integration.

However, there's much more criticism which is a result of complete lack of information, missconceptions and prejudice. A considerable number of EU opponents have very very little knowledge about it. In the case of the UK there's also an additional anti-europe bias and exceptionalism as such which makes debate extremely difficult.
 
Reply on EU

Firstly, I should say that I don't have as much knowledge on this as Cadmus, but I shall reply to some of the more general points (which he may have already replied to in a different way).

goneforlunch said:
It is not a proper democracy, although Europhiles prefer the harmless sounding "democratic deficit". The EU has no "opposition"; we cannot vote it out. If we don't like its policies, tough. PFI for example is in place to comply with EU legislation. The MEPs we elect have hardly any influence over the decisions taken. Our politicians might have influence, but they are not influencing decision making as I would wish them to, and that would be the situation whichever of the parliamentary parties forms our government. But perhaps you are satisfied with the way we are governed.
Firstly, of course the EU has no opposition in the sense that you're talking about, just like the UK cannot be voted out of existence. The EU isn't some organisation based on another planet telling us what to do, it doesn't have it's 'own' policies; policies are created on behalf of EU states. Anything that is done at the EU level has to be agreed to by MEPs for example. I'm sure that there are many things in place due to EU legislation, but so what? We help to make that legislation.

Yes, the money we get back from the EU comes with strings attached, but so does money from the UK. The government never says: "here, have some dosh, and do what you want with it".

As for the amount it costs the UK, as I showed above, it is a small amount. If you are really bothered about the money, then why not complain about the welfare budget, which I believe comes to about £150bn. The only thing that I agree with is that it's not acceptable that the EU's accounts haven't been signed off on.

I agree that it is a bad thing that civil liberties are under threat, but that really is nothing to do with the EU. It's the British government that keeps going on about fighting terrorism, not the EU. And EU police officers? Where are they based, how many of them are there?

Yes, the EU is gradually evolving, and is supported by the mainstream parties, but so what? They obviously must think that it is a good thing. And most of the media? How do you figure? Most papers don't support it.

goneforlunch said:
Deciding how much legislation is formed at EU level is quite difficult as so many bills are part EU and part Westminster, but cautious estimates put the figure at at least 60%. So if you have different figures, I would be pleased to see them.
See here:
http://www.euromove.org.uk/publications/policypaperfolder/pp5
 
Cadmus said:
Although the EU is in my opinion definitely on a path of becoming a state, a federal rather than single state is much more likely to emerge. This however won't happen for a considerable number of years and at the moment it's very far from being one as it lacks several fundamental state features, notably the "single european people".

I can't see this. The whole rationale of a federal state is that the central authority deals with the big stuff - primarily defence and taxation - and leaves pretty much everything else to the constituent units.

The EU started from precisely the opposite position. It has harmonized lower level decisions, while having the clear goal of unifying defence strategy and taxation at some stage in the future.

Is there any reason why the rights of British workers should be the same as those of Greek or Spanish workers? (Ignoring for the moment the fact that the EU is a capitalist institution and not a benevolent organization designed to benefit workers.) In a federal state, this is an area that can and should be decentralized.
 
cadmus said:
Yes but even that legislation is proposed by the Commission which is both approved and accountable to the Parliament. The only bit of legislation which is entirely in the hands of the Council is the CFSP (Common Foreign and Security Policy) and JPC (Judicial and Police Cooperation). These two are anything but the cornerstone of EU legislation which is predominantly about economic issues.

I absolutely agree changes to the EU are necessary. However, it's exactly these changes that were voted against in France and The Netherlands.

Commissioners loyalties are to the EU. MEPs opposed to the EU are in a small minority and the public doesn't even know how any MEPs vote, and even those in the supposedly eurosceptic Tory party still sit with the most federalist grouping in parliament despite Cameron's pledge to pull them out months ago. The Constitution was an integrationist's treaty, and unacceptable even with its concessions to democracy. And the CFSP and the JPC are areas of huge importance, with no effective opposition offered by the useless Tories.

"The experience begs the question of whether it was ever appropriate to submit the EU Constitution to a lottery of uncoordinated national plebiscites...The rejectionists are an odd bunch of racists, xennophobes, nationalists, communists, disappointed centre left and generally pissed off" Andrew Duff, MEP, sounding a little disappointed himself. His attitude is not uncommon amongst Brussels elite.

Informed opponents to the Constitution and the EU are not usually racists or xenophobes, though they might be communists or nationalists. But he is right in that most of us are pissed off with the EU and our own politicians.

cadmus said:
This is exactly why an EU criminal justice system should be in place. Fraud occurring on a supranational level can only be dealt with on a supranational level bcos the national systems lack resources
.

But the EU already has the power to act against fraud in its own institutions. Its criminal justice system gives it power over all of us. What is the point of giving it more power when it does not have the will to use the power it has in its citizens' interests? It has fine words about citizens rights, but for an entity that cares so much about its citizens it is giving itself a great deal of power over those citizens.

cadmus said:
The ECJ does not have the authority to overrule British decisions. It's only authority is to be the first and last interpreter of EU law. The ECJ has no power to enforce its will on national courts. The national courts ask for interpretation and the ECJ provides it so they can follow it. The ECJ never rules on national law, only on EU law. This is bcos if national courts would be allowed to interpret EU law, different courts would interpret it differently and the whole system would be pointless.

The ECJ decides on cases where national law conflicts with EU law. Long ago it said its rationale was to allow "community interests enshrined in the Treaty of Rome to prevail over the intertia and resistance of the member states." Its duty is to uphold the treaties and anyone who has read them knows they handed a lot of authority over to Brussels. There are no appeals against its decisions ... and the Constitution enhances its powers.


cadmus said:
goneforlunch said:
Not many people in Britain are happy with EU policies, even though most don't understand that they are EU polices.

I think this is by far the biggest problem of all and the most important failure of the EU - it's become way too complicated for people to be able to understand it. The constitution failure is the perfect example.

You are much more polite than Mr Duff. But in, imo, the EU fails to listen to its people. When people lucky enough to be allowed to have referendums on treaties have voted 'no' they are invited to vote again with even more propaganda and pressure to get the 'right' answer. In a recent opinion poll in Finland, a majority of people said they would like a vote on the Constitution but were denied by their own politicians who ratified the treaty anyway. To suggest that they, or the French or Dutch, would have voted for the Constitution had they understood is by no means certain, and reflective of the high handed attitude of our own politicians. I hope we get our own referendum, and with a more honest debate than that which preceded the last one too.


cadmus said:
I fully support QMV bcos the fight against crime on EU level has to become more efficient. As the situation stands now, borders are open to criminals but closed to prosecutors. The single market is criminogenic and there's no other way to fight it. One of the recent newbies - the European Arrest Warrant - proved extremely beneficial for the UK in its fight against terrorism in the case of Hussain Osman. This would have not been possible without the EU's criminal system.

QMV covers all sorts of things that are nothing to do with crime, or terrorism, or fraud. The powers the EU has given itself could work against any of us as its defininitions of "terrorism" and "racism" and "xeonophobia" are so ill defined. For example, if a person should decide they wished to protest against the EU, such protest could be said to be "xenophobic" and possibly branded a criminal. Under a benign government this would not happen, but in the future the EU might not be so. It will certainly have the legal procedures in place to control its citizens.


cadmus said:
goneforlunch said:
And the EU is working very hard to bring about a "single European people" in all sorts of ways.

Not quite. The EU has adopted the german approach of peoples (nation defined thru Volk) rather than the american approach of people (nation defined thru citizens). The EC Treaty mentions that the Parliament represents the peoples. It's hard to argue the EU is trying to impose either a single people or a single state.

Nation defined through the people? Only in a lip service sort of way in the EU's case. The EP doesn't in reality represent the people very well at all imo (it is the weakest of all the main EU bodies) unless they actually want to live in a federalised EU. The EU is about rule from the centre but using its regions to apply its policies with a "top down" approach. It is acting in subtle ways to break up the nation states, things like

  1. setting up its cross border regions; parts of Kent and Sussex are part of a 'border region' that includes part of Northern France.
  2. to the revival of regional languages like that spoken in Cornwall
  3. to more obvious ways, like allowing all EU citizens the right to live anywhere in the EU
  4. the creation of the EU emblem and anthem

Some of these changes to make us feel more 'European' work for individuals that take advantage of them (as I have) but they are a part of a deliberate ploy to create a single or federal state. And the EP is a very poor representative for the peoples of the Union.

cadmus said:
To wrap up my involvement in this discussion: there's a lot of valid criticism of the EU which i fully support. It's lacks certain "checks and balances", it's very remote and overly bureaucratic, it needs simplification and reforms to cope with growth and deeper integration.

However, there's much more criticism which is a result of complete lack of information, missconceptions and prejudice. A considerable number of EU opponents have very very little knowledge about it. In the case of the UK there's also an additional anti-europe bias and exceptionalism as such which makes debate extremely difficult.

I'm glad we have some common ground, but the lack of information and resultant misconceptions is due to a policy from successive governments to keep the people in the dark. An obvious continuation of this policy ...

"The people must be led slowly and unconsciously into the abandonment of their traditional economic defences, not asked " from Peter Thorneycroft, who later became a senior Tory Cabinet minister, in 1947.

Cadmus said:
There's an abundance of rights stemming from the basic freedoms of movement of goods, service, people and capital which didnt exist before. I understand that this "reversed" process is strange and unnatural to the common law mind but that doesn't necessarily make it wrong - the whole continental Europe works according to this principle of "creating rights".

These posts are hideously long so it's my last one of the sort :)

I agree that these posts are hideously long, and this one is especially so, so I'm going to leave Single Market issues for another day. And I won't claim a victory in the debate by default as you don't wish to carry on. :) But when I made this comment ...

goneforlunch said:
What rights do we have now that we didn't have before? Most of our new rights are so banal or so obvious as to not need stating, that we never even knew our 'right' to do these things was ever threatened.
... I was thinking of our newly acquired "rights" to things such as marriage and opinions and life. And the Common Law mind as you put it, understands that the Common Law system of justice gives us rights like to a trial by jury and habeaus corpus, etc. It gives the people much greater protection from abuses of power by the representatives of the state than EU's Corpus Juris does.
 
hrdtc said:
Firstly, of course the EU has no opposition in the sense that you're talking about, just like the UK cannot be voted out of existence. The EU isn't some organisation based on another planet telling us what to do, it doesn't have it's 'own' policies; policies are created on behalf of EU states. Anything that is done at the EU level has to be agreed to by MEPs for example. I'm sure that there are many things in place due to EU legislation, but so what? We help to make that legislation.

There is no opposition in the EU in the parliamentary democractic sense either, and certainly nothing effective for those opposed to a federalised EU. Policies are decided in most areas by QMV and when our politicians cede a policy (or "competence"*) to the EU it becomes part of the EU's sacred acquis communautaire and is never given back to nation states. QMV is to be extended even more under the terns if the Constitution, and means that we need friends to vote with us if our views are to really help make legislation. Countries with similar interests can form blocs to see that their interests win. We are often on our own, as in the case of the recent budget negotiations when we were isolated apart from support from tiny Malta. (Thanks Malta!) And when British politicians do help to form legislation, it is not always the legislation that we would like them to form, as in the case of biometric ID cards. Britain and Germany, along with the Commission, have been chief supporters of plans for across the EU and they are now being planned in all member states.

Policies are interpreted by the Commissioners, bureacrats who owe their loyalty to the EU, who issue "directives" and "regulations" and "decisions", lots of them, so many in fact that our own MPs find many of them too troublesome to debate properly, and many are not debated at all. We can sometimes fiddle about with them, but sometimes we must implement them directly, depending on the type used. But implement them we must, or we fall foul of EU law.

hrdtc said:
Yes, the money we get back from the EU comes with strings attached, but so does money from the UK. The government never says: "here, have some dosh, and do what you want with it".

Financial issues are the least of my concerns, and I'm trying to avoid another hideously long post.:D

hrdtc said:
I agree that it is a bad thing that civil liberties are under threat, but that really is nothing to do with the EU. It's the British government that keeps going on about fighting terrorism, not the EU. And EU police officers? Where are they based, how many of them are there?

The threat to civil liberties has everything to do with the EU and plans to curtail them have the support of the Commission. The EU has a lot to say about "fighting terrorism" for example using it as a convenient excuse to garner itself more powers over its citizens (before 9/11 the excuse was that the powers were needed to fight crime, particularly fraud.) As MEP Graham Watson said in 2001, "Osama Bin Laden did more for European integration than anyone else since Jacques Delors."

There is no EU police force as yet, it's not that simple. But the development of regional government structures and with it the regionalisation of the British police brings our police officers more under the influence of the EU. And Europol, the EUs "FBI", has been in existence for several years, and its powers are growing.

hrdtc said:
Yes, the EU is gradually evolving, and is supported by the mainstream parties, but so what? They obviously must think that it is a good thing. And most of the media? How do you figure? Most papers don't support it.

So part of your reasoning for thinking the evolving EU is good is because most politicians support it? Why not try doing a little independent research, using critical sources as well as mainstream ones, and make up your own mind? And most of the mass circulation papers have done little to inform their readers of the true nature of the EU. To read them you would think that the EU is no more than an irritant in our lives, either that or our politicians are somehow fighting an oppressive interloper. The general public hardly understands at all just how complicit our political elite have been in allowing our integration into a federalised EU to happen. The press is as responsible for this sad state of affairs as the politicians are, and have de facto supported the EU in their mostly uncritical acceptance of government policy down the years.

hrdtc said:

Thank you for the link abount the amount of legislation from the EU. However the ever europhile European Movement (its site has glowing tributes to Ted Heath and Robin Cook) is not, imo, a trustworthy source:. Government statistics and EU propaganda all rolled into one!
 
I shall just respond to this for now / EU

goneforlunch said:
Thank you for the link abount the amount of legislation from the EU. However the ever europhile European Movement (its site has glowing tributes to Ted Heath and Robin Cook) is not, imo, a trustworthy source:. Government statistics and EU propaganda all rolled into one!

Yes, I know that the European Movement is a pro-EU organisation, but that doesn't automatically make it untrustworthy. You must know that it will be virtually impossible to find a genuinely neutral source, but then you dismiss my source just like that. And the MEP who wrote that paper didn't just make up that figure - he showed the source for it. So the question is, what is wrong with the original source?

Also, it's very, very easy to say: "Government statistics and EU propaganda all rolled into one!", but I could probably say a similar type of thing about whatever your source is. You said that at least 50% (or was it 60%?) of legislation is formed at the European level, and then I found a source that had a much lower figure. Presumably you want me to believe that your figure is correct, but where does it come from? An anti-EU organisation?
 
And I know Corbett didn't make up the 9% figure - but he got it from offical sources which imo are no more trustworthy than the European Movement. I'm sure the government wouldn't actually make the figures up either, but they have to have been very creative with the facts to whittle the figure down to a mere 9%.

I'm sorry I didn't give your source the attention you thought it deserved, but ten years of EU and government watching have made a cynic of me. I'm sure you could say something similar about my sources, and if you believe government sources it would be a reasonable response. But I did read the report, particularly the part dealing with the amount of EU legislation. I don't want you to accept "my" 60% figure as being correct at all, which was why I suggested doing your own independent research using critical sources as well as mainstream ones. But this is what one source, the Labour Euro Safeguards Campaign, has to say on the subject anyway ...

"Over the three decades since Britain joined the Common Market, far from any attempts to wrest power back from Brussels being successful, there has been a relentless increase in the powers of the Commission at the expense of the British Parliament and other Member States' National Assemblies. Nowadays, nearly all the legislation covering commerce and industry, social and labour policies, the environment, agriculture and fisheries, not to mention immigration and the control of our borders, emanates from the EU. So does a substantial proportion of the jurisdiction over foreign aid, justice and home affairs, foreign and security policy and much else. No EU law has ever been successfully overturned by Parliament, making parliamentary scrutiny of EU legislation an almost total waste of time. The "Acquis Communautaire" convention, whereby any power taken by Brussels is never returned to national parliaments, makes sure that the accrual of authority in the Commission proceeds cumulatively and that it will continue to do so. Already, more than half of all new legislation in Britain originates in Brussels. Nothing in the new Constitution will stop this happening." The Labour Euro Safeguards Campaign.

http://www.lesc.org.uk/

Given how governments over the last decades misled, and are still misleading, the voters, I know which sources I would rather trust. :)
 
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